Young Persons Risk Assessment Template for England and Wales

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What is a Young Persons Risk Assessment?

The Young Persons Risk Assessment Template is a crucial document required under English and Welsh law whenever employing or providing work experience to individuals under 18. It addresses specific vulnerabilities and legal requirements for young workers, ensuring compliance with the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 and related legislation. The template helps organizations identify and mitigate risks particular to young workers, document necessary control measures, and maintain proper records of safety considerations.

Reviewed by

Swetha Meenal

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Imad Mohammed Nazar profile photo

A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

England and Wales

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the Young Persons Risk Assessment

A Young Persons Risk Assessment is a legal requirement that protects workers under 18 by identifying and managing workplace risks specific to their age and inexperience. Under England and Wales law, you must complete this assessment before any young person starts work, training, or work experience at your organization.

When do you need this document?

You need a Young Persons Risk Assessment whenever employing someone under 18, offering work experience placements, providing apprenticeships to minors, or engaging young volunteers in workplace activities. This includes part-time jobs, holiday work, school work experience programs, and youth training schemes. The assessment must be completed before the young person begins any work activities and reviewed regularly throughout their placement. You're also required to share relevant findings with parents or guardians before work commences, ensuring they understand the risks and control measures in place.

Key legal considerations

Your assessment must address the specific vulnerabilities of young workers, including their physical and psychological development, lack of experience, and tendency to take risks. Key areas include evaluating exposure to hazardous substances, dangerous machinery, extreme temperatures, and high-risk environments. You must consider their capacity for manual handling, working at height, and operating equipment safely. The assessment should account for factors like fatigue, concentration levels, and the need for closer supervision. Control measures must be proportionate and may include restricting access to certain areas, providing additional training, ensuring constant supervision, or modifying work tasks to reduce risks.

Legal requirements in England and Wales

Under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999, you must conduct specific risk assessments for workers under 18, considering their inexperience and developmental factors. The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 establishes your general duty of care, while the Working Time Regulations 1998 restrict working hours and mandate rest breaks for young workers. You must comply with the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 regarding prohibited activities and the Children (Protection at Work) Regulations 1998 for additional workplace protections. The assessment must be documented, regularly reviewed, and made available to relevant parties including parents, guardians, and supervisors. You're required to provide appropriate information, instruction, and training before work begins, ensuring young workers understand risks and safety procedures relevant to their role.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This Young Persons Risk Assessment is drafted to comply with England and Wales law. Key legislation includes:

Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974: Primary legislation establishing general duties for employers to ensure health, safety, and welfare of all employees, including young persons

Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999: Contains specific requirements for young workers, risk assessment obligations, and special provisions for workers under 18 years of age

Working Time Regulations 1998: Governs restrictions on working hours for young people, mandatory rest break requirements, and limitations on night work

Children and Young Persons Act 1933: Establishes basic protections for young workers and age restrictions for employment

Children (Protection at Work) Regulations 1998: Specific regulations designed to protect children in work environments

Education Act 1996: Regulations regarding employment while in compulsory education

Employment of Children Act 1973: Legislation governing the employment conditions and restrictions for children

Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006: Framework for safeguarding children and vulnerable groups in work environments

Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015: Industry-specific regulations for young persons working in construction

Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002: Regulations governing exposure to hazardous substances, with special considerations for young workers

Equality Act 2010: Legislation protecting against discrimination and requiring reasonable adjustments, including provisions relevant to young persons

Data Protection Act 2018 and UK GDPR: Regulations governing the handling of personal information and special category data of young persons

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