Board Resolution For Raising Funds Template for England and Wales

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What is a Board Resolution For Raising Funds?

A board resolution for raising funds records the directors' formal decision to pursue a capital raise, whether by equity issuance, convertible debt, or another instrument. In England and Wales, directors must have valid shareholder authority to allot shares under the Companies Act 2006, and any investor communications must comply with the financial promotions regime under FSMA 2000. The resolution confirms the terms, the authority in place, and the authorised signatories for all investment documents.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a board resolution for raising funds?

It's the formal written record of the directors approving a fundraising activity, whether by issuing shares, taking on debt, or entering a convertible loan agreement. It confirms the board has the authority to proceed, records the terms agreed, and authorises the execution of all related investment documents.

What shareholder authority is needed before the board can issue new shares?

Under section 551 of the Companies Act 2006, directors of a private company need shareholder authority to allot shares unless the Articles confer standing authority. Many private companies grant directors rolling allotment authority by way of ordinary resolution at each AGM. Pre-emption rights must also be disapplied by special resolution unless investors are existing shareholders.

What are the financial promotion rules for raising funds?

Under FSMA 2000 and the Financial Promotions Order 2005, communications inviting people to invest must either be approved by an FCA-authorised person or qualify for an exemption, such as the high net worth individual or sophisticated investor exemption. Non-compliant promotions are a criminal offence, so the board must confirm compliance before approaching investors.

How does EIS or SEIS affect the fundraising resolution?

Where the company is seeking EIS or SEIS advance assurance from HMRC, the board resolution should confirm that the company meets the qualifying conditions (trading activities, share structure, previous investment history). The resolution may also authorise the directors to apply for advance assurance and to issue EIS3 or SEIS3 compliance statements to investors after the fundraise.

Does a convertible loan note require a board resolution?

Yes. A convertible loan note is a debt instrument that converts into equity on defined triggers. The board resolution should approve the terms of the note, note the directors' duty to consider whether the company can meet its debt obligations, and confirm that the Articles permit the future share issuance that conversion would entail, or that shareholder authority will be obtained before conversion.

What investor rights are typically documented alongside the resolution?

Institutional and angel investors usually require a shareholders' agreement and revised Articles alongside the investment. The board resolution should authorise directors to negotiate and execute these documents. Key investor protections such as information rights, anti-dilution provisions, and drag-along rights should be reviewed by the board before the resolution is passed.

What are the directors' solvency obligations when raising funds?

Directors must not raise funds by incurring debt or issuing shares if the company is already insolvent, as this may expose them to wrongful trading liability under section 214 of the Insolvency Act 1986. The resolution should confirm a solvency assessment was conducted and that the company can reasonably meet its obligations after the fundraise.

Does the board need to value the shares before issuing them to investors?

Yes. Under section 580 of the Companies Act 2006, shares must not be issued at a discount to nominal value. The agreed subscription price should be at or above par value. Where HMRC EMI options or EIS certificates are involved, a formal share valuation agreed with HMRC's Share Valuation division may also be needed.

Reviewed by

Swetha Meenal

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Imad Mohammed Nazar profile photo

A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

England and Wales

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the Board Resolution For Raising Funds

When your corporation needs to raise capital, you must obtain formal board approval through a Board Resolution For Raising Funds. This essential corporate document provides legal authorization for your company to pursue various financing options while ensuring compliance with United States securities laws and corporate governance requirements.

When do you need this document?

You need this resolution whenever your board decides to pursue capital raising activities. This includes issuing new shares to investors in private placements or public offerings, securing debt financing from banks or private lenders, launching crowdfunding campaigns under Regulation CF, or pursuing convertible note offerings. The resolution is also required when seeking venture capital or private equity investments, as these investors will demand proof of proper board authorization. Additionally, you need this document when applying for government grants or loans that require board approval, or when restructuring existing debt arrangements.

Key legal considerations

Your resolution must clearly specify the maximum amount of funds to be raised and the approved methods of fundraising to prevent unauthorized activities. Include detailed authorization clauses that designate specific officers or representatives who can execute fundraising documents and negotiate terms on behalf of the corporation. The document should reference compliance with applicable securities laws and include provisions for legal counsel review of all offering materials. Consider including restrictions on the use of proceeds to ensure funds are used for stated business purposes. Your resolution should also address potential dilution effects on existing shareholders and may need to include anti-dilution provisions or preemptive rights disclosures.

Legal requirements in United States

Under United States corporate law, board resolutions for fundraising must comply with your state's corporation statutes and your company's bylaws regarding board meeting procedures and voting requirements. Federal securities laws require specific disclosures and registration requirements depending on the type and size of your offering. For private placements under Regulation D, you must ensure compliance with Rules 504, 506(b), or 506(c) depending on your offering structure and investor base. State blue sky laws add additional registration or exemption requirements that vary by jurisdiction where you plan to offer securities. The resolution must be properly documented in corporate records and certified by your corporate secretary to provide legal validity. Public companies face additional SEC reporting requirements and must consider existing shareholder agreements or voting trust arrangements that may affect the fundraising authorization.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This Board Resolution For Raising Funds is drafted to comply with England and Wales law. Key legislation includes:

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