90 Day Termination Notice Template for the United States

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What is a 90 Day Termination Notice?

The 90 Day Termination Notice serves as a crucial document in employment separation processes within the United States. This notice is particularly important for companies requiring extended transition periods, ensuring compliance with federal and state labor laws, and maintaining professional relationships. The document is commonly used in situations involving senior positions, complex handovers, or when required by employment agreements. It typically includes specific dates, transition plans, benefit details, and final compensation information, while ensuring compliance with relevant state and federal regulations.

Reviewed by

Swetha Meenal

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Imad Mohammed Nazar profile photo

A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the 90 Day Termination Notice

A 90 Day Termination Notice is a formal employment document that provides employees with three months' advance warning before their job ends. This extended notice period goes beyond typical termination requirements and is used in specific circumstances where federal law, state regulations, or employment contracts mandate longer notification periods.

When do you need this document?

You'll need a 90 Day Termination Notice when federal or state WARN Acts require advance notice for mass layoffs affecting 50 or more employees at a single site. Senior executives and key management positions often have contractual obligations requiring 90-day notice periods. Companies undergoing major restructuring, plant closures, or business relocations frequently must provide this extended notice to comply with state labor laws. Additionally, collective bargaining agreements may specify 90-day termination notice requirements for union employees.

Key legal considerations

The notice must clearly specify the termination date and reasons for separation to avoid potential wrongful termination claims. You should include detailed information about final compensation, unused vacation time, and continuation of benefits under COBRA. The document should address the return of company property, confidentiality obligations, and any non-compete restrictions that remain in effect. Consider including transition responsibilities and knowledge transfer expectations during the 90-day period. Ensure the notice complies with any existing employment contracts, severance agreements, or collective bargaining provisions that may affect termination procedures.

Legal requirements in United States

Federal WARN Act requirements mandate 60-day advance notice for mass layoffs, but many states have more stringent requirements extending to 90 days. California's WARN Act requires additional notifications and may extend notice periods for certain circumstances. New York's WARN Act includes specific provisions for hotel and food service workers requiring longer notice periods. You must ensure compliance with Title VII, ADEA, and ADA requirements to avoid discrimination claims during the termination process. State-specific labor laws may require additional documentation, specific notification methods, or extended notice periods beyond federal minimums. Always verify current state requirements, as labor laws frequently change and vary significantly between jurisdictions.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This 90 Day Termination Notice is drafted to comply with United States law. Key legislation includes:

WARN Act: Federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requiring advance notice for mass layoffs and plant closings

FLSA: Fair Labor Standards Act governing wage, overtime, and employment standards that must be considered in termination processes

Title VII: Civil Rights Act of 1964 Title VII protecting against discrimination in employment decisions based on protected characteristics

ADEA: Age Discrimination in Employment Act protecting workers 40 and older from age discrimination in termination decisions

ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act ensuring fair treatment and reasonable accommodation for disabled employees in employment decisions

State WARN Acts: State-specific versions of WARN Act that may have additional or more stringent requirements than federal law

State Labor Laws: State-specific requirements regarding notice periods, termination procedures, and employee rights

Final Paycheck Laws: State-specific requirements regarding timing and method of final paycheck delivery

PTO Payout Requirements: State-specific laws governing the payout of accrued paid time off and vacation time upon termination

Employment Agreements: Existing contractual obligations between employer and employee that may affect termination terms

Collective Bargaining Agreements: Union contracts that may specify required procedures and terms for employee termination

Company Policies: Internal company procedures and policies regarding termination processes and requirements

COBRA Requirements: Federal law requiring notification of health insurance continuation rights to terminated employees

Benefits Continuation: Requirements for continuation or termination of various employee benefits including health insurance, life insurance, and retirement plans

Severance Policies: Company or contractual obligations regarding severance pay and related benefits

Non-Compete Agreements: Existing restrictions on post-employment competition that remain in effect after termination

Company Property: Procedures for the return of company property including equipment, documents, and intellectual property

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