General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee Template for England and Wales

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What is a General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee?

The General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee is particularly suitable for projects where the scope cannot be fully defined at the outset or where flexibility is required during execution. This contract type, governed by English and Welsh law, provides a transparent mechanism for managing costs while ensuring fair compensation for the contractor. It is commonly used in complex construction projects, renovations, or emergency works where traditional fixed-price contracts may not be suitable. The agreement includes comprehensive provisions for cost monitoring, verification procedures, and fee calculations, while ensuring compliance with UK construction legislation and industry standards.

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Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

England and Wales

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee

A General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee is a construction contract where you pay the contractor for actual project costs plus a predetermined management fee. This contract type offers transparency and flexibility, making it ideal for complex projects where the full scope cannot be determined upfront. Unlike fixed-price contracts, this arrangement allows for adjustments as work progresses while maintaining clear cost accountability.

When do you need this document?

You need this agreement when undertaking construction projects with uncertain scope or specifications. It's particularly valuable for renovation projects in older buildings where hidden issues may emerge, emergency repair works requiring immediate action, or complex commercial developments where design changes are likely. The cost-plus structure works well when you want transparency over project expenses and prefer collaborative contractor relationships. This contract type is also suitable for projects using specialised materials or techniques where accurate upfront pricing is difficult to establish.

Key legal considerations

The agreement must clearly define what constitutes reimbursable costs and exclude items like contractor overhead already covered in the fee structure. You should establish robust cost verification procedures, including requirements for receipts, invoices, and regular reporting. Payment provisions must comply with the Construction Act, including proper notice procedures and adjudication rights. The contract should specify the fee calculation method, whether percentage-based or fixed amount, and include provisions for cost auditing. Risk allocation clauses are crucial, particularly regarding cost overruns, delays, and variations. Consider including cost ceilings or target cost mechanisms to maintain budget control.

Legal requirements in England and Wales

Under the Housing Grants, Construction and Development Act 1996, your agreement must include compliant payment provisions with proper notice requirements and adjudication procedures. The Construction Act 2009 amendments require specific payment timing and notice procedures that must be incorporated. You must ensure the contractor provides adequate insurance coverage and complies with Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 for health and safety obligations. The Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982 establishes implied terms for reasonable care and skill that apply to construction services. Late payment provisions must align with the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998. If involving subcontractors or third parties, consider the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 implications for enforcement rights.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This General Contractor Agreement Cost Plus Fee is drafted to comply with England and Wales law. Key legislation includes:

Housing Grants, Construction and Development Act 1996: Primary legislation governing construction contracts in England and Wales, covering payment provisions, adjudication rights, and notice requirements

Construction Act 2009: Updates to the 1996 Act, introducing revised payment provisions and changes to adjudication procedures

Supply of Goods and Services Act 1982: Establishes requirements for quality of service and obligations for reasonable care and skill in service contracts

Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998: Governs interest provisions on late payments in commercial contracts

Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999: Regulates third-party rights and their enforcement in contractual arrangements

Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015: Sets out health and safety requirements, principal contractor duties, and client responsibilities in construction projects

Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974: Establishes general safety obligations and workplace regulations for construction activities

Public Contracts Regulations 2015: Governs procurement procedures and requirements for public sector construction works

Building Regulations 2010: Specifies mandatory building standards and compliance requirements for construction works

VAT Act 1994: Establishes tax implications and requirements for cost-plus arrangements in construction contracts

Environmental Protection Act 1990: Sets out environmental obligations and compliance requirements for construction activities

JCT (Joint Contracts Tribunal): Industry standard form contracts and guidance for construction projects

NEC (New Engineering Contract): Alternative standard form contracts and principles for construction and engineering projects

FIDIC Contracts: International standard form contracts and principles commonly referenced in construction agreements

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