Membership Interest Purchase Agreement for the United States

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement Template for United States

A Membership Interest Purchase Agreement is a legal document used in the United States that governs the sale and transfer of ownership interests in a Limited Liability Company (LLC). The agreement details the terms and conditions of the transaction, including purchase price, representations and warranties, closing conditions, and post-closing obligations. It is subject to both federal and state laws, particularly state LLC statutes and securities regulations.

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What is a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement?

The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (MIPA) is essential when transferring ownership in an LLC. It serves as the primary transaction document that outlines all aspects of the purchase and sale, including price, payment terms, representations about the business, and protections for both parties. This agreement is commonly used in the United States for both partial and complete LLC ownership transfers, requiring compliance with state LLC laws, federal and state securities regulations, and potentially industry-specific requirements. The MIPA helps ensure a clear understanding between parties and provides legal protection for both buyers and sellers throughout the transaction process.

What sections should be included in a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies the seller(s), buyer(s), and the LLC whose interests are being transferred

2. Background/Recitals: Sets forth the context of the transaction and basic facts about the LLC and ownership interests

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Purchase and Sale of Interests: Details the membership interests being sold and purchase price

5. Purchase Price and Payment Terms: Specifies amount, payment method, and timing

6. Closing: Details the closing date, deliverables, and mechanics

7. Representations and Warranties of Seller: Seller's statements about the LLC and membership interests

8. Representations and Warranties of Buyer: Buyer's statements about their ability to complete the transaction

9. Covenants: Ongoing obligations of the parties

10. Indemnification: Terms for compensating parties for losses or damages

11. Miscellaneous: Standard contract provisions including governing law, notices, etc.

What sections are optional to include in a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement?

1. Earn-out Provisions: Used when part of purchase price is contingent on future performance

2. Employee Matters: Addresses treatment of employees post-closing

3. Non-Competition: Restricts seller's ability to compete

4. Escrow Provisions: Details escrow arrangements for held purchase price amounts

What schedules should be included in a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement?

1. Disclosure Schedules: Detailed disclosures relating to representations and warranties

2. Member Consent: Written consent of LLC members approving the transfer

3. Certificate of LLC Interests: If interests are certificated, copy of certificates

4. Financial Statements: Recent financial statements of the LLC

5. Material Contracts: List and copies of important LLC contracts

6. Required Consents: Third-party consents needed for transfer

7. Form of Assignment: Form document transferring membership interests

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Purchase Agreement

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions
Industries

Securities Acts: Securities Act of 1933 and Securities Exchange Act of 1934 - Federal laws governing securities transactions and registration requirements

Internal Revenue Code: Federal tax regulations governing the tax implications and treatment of membership interest transfers

Hart-Scott-Rodino Act: Antitrust legislation requiring notification and review of large transactions that meet specific thresholds

FTC Regulations: Federal Trade Commission regulations governing fair trade practices and consumer protection

Investment Company Act: Federal law regulating investment companies and their transactions, if applicable to the parties involved

State LLC Acts: State-specific laws governing the formation, operation, and transfer of LLC interests

Blue Sky Laws: State securities laws regulating the offering and sale of securities within each state

State Contract Laws: State-specific laws governing contract formation, enforcement, and interpretation

State Corporate Laws: State-specific laws governing corporate entities and their operations

State Tax Laws: State-specific tax regulations affecting the transfer of membership interests

State Bulk Sales Laws: State laws governing the sale of business assets, if applicable to the transaction

FINRA Regulations: Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules governing broker-dealer involvement in securities transactions

UCC Article 9: Uniform Commercial Code provisions governing secured transactions when membership interests are used as collateral

Fraudulent Transfer Laws: Laws preventing the transfer of assets to defraud creditors or avoid obligations

Bankruptcy Laws: Federal and state laws governing bankruptcy proceedings and their impact on asset transfers

Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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