10 Day Demand Letter for Nigeria

10 Day Demand Letter Template for Nigeria

A 10 Day Demand Letter is a formal written notice used in Nigerian jurisdiction as a preliminary step in the debt collection process. This document serves as an official notification to a debtor, demanding payment of an outstanding debt within a specified 10-day period. The letter must comply with Nigerian debt recovery laws and civil procedure rules, including the Recovery of Debts Act and relevant state-specific regulations. It typically includes detailed information about the debt, payment history, and clear consequences of non-payment, while maintaining professional language and providing comprehensive payment instructions.

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What is a 10 Day Demand Letter?

The 10 Day Demand Letter is a critical document in Nigerian debt recovery practice, typically used when previous informal attempts to collect a debt have been unsuccessful. This document serves as a final warning before initiating formal legal proceedings, demonstrating the creditor's serious intention to pursue the debt while providing the debtor one last opportunity to settle the matter amicably. The letter must adhere to Nigerian legal requirements and typically precedes more serious legal actions such as court proceedings or enforcement measures. It should clearly state the debt amount, its origin, payment history, and specific payment requirements, while maintaining professionalism and compliance with local regulations. This document is particularly important as it often serves as evidence in subsequent legal proceedings, demonstrating the creditor's reasonable attempts to resolve the matter before seeking judicial intervention.

What sections should be included in a 10 Day Demand Letter?

1. Sender Details: Full legal name, address, and contact information of the creditor or their legal representative

2. Date: Current date of the letter

3. Recipient Details: Full legal name and address of the debtor

4. Subject Line: Clear indication that this is a demand letter with reference numbers if applicable

5. Debt Details: Specific amount owed, date the debt was incurred, and nature of the debt

6. Payment History: Summary of any previous payments made and current outstanding balance

7. Legal Basis: Reference to the contract or basis for the debt

8. Demand Statement: Clear statement demanding payment within 10 days

9. Payment Instructions: Specific instructions on how and where to make the payment

10. Legal Consequences: Statement of intended legal action if payment is not received within the specified timeframe

11. Closing: Professional closing with signature block

What sections are optional to include in a 10 Day Demand Letter?

1. Previous Communications: Reference to prior attempts to collect the debt, used when there has been a history of payment requests

2. Interest Calculation: Breakdown of interest charges if applicable to the debt

3. Settlement Options: Alternative payment arrangements or settlement offers, included when the creditor is willing to negotiate

4. Notice of Acceleration: For installment contracts, notice that the entire balance is being accelerated, used when applicable

5. Without Prejudice: Legal reservation of rights, used when offering settlement options

What schedules should be included in a 10 Day Demand Letter?

1. Original Contract: Copy of the original agreement or contract establishing the debt

2. Statement of Account: Detailed statement showing all transactions, payments, and current balance

3. Payment History Log: Documentation of all payments received and missed payments

4. Previous Correspondence: Copies of relevant prior communications regarding the debt

5. Interest Calculation Sheet: Detailed breakdown of how interest has been calculated if applicable

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Demand Letter

Cost

Free to use
Relevant Industries

Financial Services

Banking

Retail

Manufacturing

Construction

Professional Services

Real Estate

Healthcare

Education

Technology

Telecommunications

Energy

Agriculture

Transportation

Logistics

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Accounts Receivable

Credit Control

Collections

Risk Management

Operations

Commercial

Administration

Compliance

Relevant Roles

Credit Manager

Accounts Receivable Manager

Financial Controller

Chief Financial Officer

Legal Counsel

Collections Specialist

Credit Control Officer

Finance Director

Debt Recovery Officer

Business Owner

Company Secretary

Risk Manager

Commercial Manager

Account Manager

Operations Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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