Tenancy In Common Agreement for Malaysia

Tenancy In Common Agreement Template for Malaysia

A comprehensive legal agreement governed by Malaysian law that establishes and regulates the relationship between multiple owners who share ownership of a property as tenants in common. The document details each owner's specific share of the property, their rights and obligations, management responsibilities, and procedures for dealing with the property. It complies with the National Land Code 1965 and other relevant Malaysian property legislation, providing a framework for shared ownership while protecting individual owners' interests and establishing clear protocols for property management, dispute resolution, and potential property disposal.

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What is a Tenancy In Common Agreement?

The Tenancy In Common Agreement is essential when two or more parties wish to own property together while maintaining separate and distinct ownership shares in Malaysia. This arrangement is commonly used in both residential and commercial property ownership, particularly when co-owners want to maintain individual control over their respective shares and succession rights. The document becomes crucial when parties need to formalize their co-ownership arrangement, specify their respective ownership shares, establish management protocols, and define their rights and obligations under Malaysian law. The agreement helps prevent future disputes by clearly documenting each party's rights, responsibilities, and financial obligations, while ensuring compliance with the National Land Code 1965 and other relevant Malaysian legislation. It's particularly valuable in situations involving family property holdings, business partnerships, or investment properties with multiple stakeholders.

What sections should be included in a Tenancy In Common Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification of all co-owners with their full legal names, identification numbers, and addresses

2. Background: Context of the agreement, including property details and purpose of the co-ownership arrangement

3. Definitions: Definitions of key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Ownership Shares: Clear specification of each co-owner's share in the property, expressed as percentages or fractions

5. Property Details: Comprehensive description of the property including title details, location, and registration information

6. Rights and Obligations: General rights and obligations of co-owners, including use of property and decision-making processes

7. Management and Maintenance: Provisions for property management, maintenance responsibilities, and cost sharing

8. Financial Obligations: Details of shared expenses, payment obligations, and accounting procedures

9. Transfer and Encumbrance: Rules regarding transfer of shares, right of first refusal, and creation of encumbrances

10. Dispute Resolution: Procedures for resolving disputes between co-owners

11. Termination: Circumstances and procedures for terminating the agreement or selling the property

12. Governing Law: Specification of Malaysian law as governing law and jurisdiction

What sections are optional to include in a Tenancy In Common Agreement?

1. Property Manager: Appointment and duties of a property manager, if applicable

2. Rental Income: Provisions for sharing rental income if the property is to be leased

3. Insurance: Specific insurance requirements and cost sharing arrangements

4. Death or Incapacity: Provisions dealing with death or incapacity of a co-owner

5. Mortgages: Provisions regarding existing or future mortgages on the property

6. Special Use Rights: Specific arrangements for exclusive use of certain areas by particular co-owners

7. Development Rights: Provisions for future development or improvement of the property

8. Environmental Matters: Special provisions for environmental compliance and responsibilities

What schedules should be included in a Tenancy In Common Agreement?

1. Schedule 1 - Property Description: Detailed legal description of the property including lot number, title details, and floor plans

2. Schedule 2 - Ownership Schedule: Detailed breakdown of ownership shares and initial capital contributions

3. Schedule 3 - Maintenance Schedule: Detailed maintenance responsibilities and cost allocation

4. Schedule 4 - Financial Contributions: Schedule of regular financial contributions and payment terms

5. Schedule 5 - Property Rules: Specific rules governing the use and management of the property

6. Appendix A - Copy of Title: Copy of the property title document

7. Appendix B - Property Valuation: Current property valuation report

8. Appendix C - Condition Report: Current condition report of the property

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Malaysia

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Agreement Contract

Cost

Free to use
Relevant Industries

Real Estate

Property Development

Banking and Finance

Legal Services

Property Management

Construction

Hospitality

Retail

Commercial Property

Residential Property

Relevant Teams

Legal

Real Estate

Property Management

Asset Management

Facilities Management

Compliance

Risk Management

Finance

Corporate Services

Investment

Relevant Roles

Property Lawyer

Real Estate Agent

Property Manager

Legal Counsel

Real Estate Investment Manager

Property Development Manager

Asset Manager

Facilities Manager

Corporate Lawyer

Conveyancing Executive

Trust Manager

Property Investment Advisor

Real Estate Director

Legal Manager

Compliance Officer

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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