Standby Equity Purchase Agreement Template for the United Arab Emirates
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What is a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement?
The Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (SEPA) is utilized when a company seeks to secure a reliable source of equity financing without immediately diluting existing shareholders. This document, governed by UAE law, establishes a framework where an investor commits to purchasing newly issued shares from the company over time, typically triggered by the company's draw-down notices. The agreement is particularly relevant for growth-stage companies in the UAE market that require flexible access to capital, while also ensuring compliance with UAE federal laws, including Federal Law No. 32 of 2021 and relevant SCA regulations. The document includes comprehensive details about purchase commitments, pricing mechanisms, regulatory requirements, and various conditions that must be met for each investment tranche. It's especially suitable for companies looking to maintain financial stability while having the option to access equity funding when needed, without the immediate pressure of a traditional equity placement.
About the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement
A Standby Equity Purchase Agreement is a strategic financing arrangement that provides your company with a reliable source of equity capital in the United Arab Emirates. Under this agreement, an investor commits to purchasing newly issued shares from your company over a predetermined period, typically activated through draw-down notices when you need capital. This arrangement allows you to secure funding commitments without immediately diluting existing shareholders, making it particularly valuable for companies requiring flexible access to growth capital.
When do you need this document?
You should consider a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement when your company requires flexible access to equity financing for expansion, working capital, or strategic initiatives. This document is particularly useful for publicly listed companies on the Dubai Financial Market or Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange that need to maintain financial flexibility while ensuring access to capital markets. Growth-stage companies operating in UAE free zones often use these agreements to support business development without the constraints of traditional equity placements. The agreement is also valuable when you need to satisfy regulatory capital requirements or maintain specific debt-to-equity ratios for banking or licensing purposes.
Key legal considerations
Your Standby Equity Purchase Agreement must clearly define the maximum commitment amount, draw-down procedures, and pricing mechanisms for share purchases. The agreement should specify conditions precedent for each draw-down, including minimum notice periods and any limitations on timing or amounts. You need to address regulatory compliance requirements, particularly concerning disclosure obligations to the Securities and Commodities Authority and any restrictions on share transfers. The document must include comprehensive representations and warranties from both parties, covering financial condition, corporate authority, and regulatory compliance. Consider including provisions for early termination, material adverse change clauses, and specific procedures for handling regulatory approvals or notifications required under UAE securities law.
Legal requirements in United Arab Emirates
Under UAE Federal Law No. 32 of 2021, your company must ensure proper board authorization and shareholder approval for issuing new shares under the standby arrangement. You must comply with SCA Board Resolution No. 11 of 2016 regarding securities offerings, including any disclosure requirements for material agreements affecting share capital. The agreement must align with your company's memorandum and articles of association, particularly provisions relating to share issuance and transfer restrictions. If your company operates in a UAE free zone, you must also comply with the specific free zone authority's regulations governing equity transactions and foreign ownership restrictions. The Central Bank of UAE may have additional requirements if your investor is a financial institution, and you must ensure compliance with anti-money laundering regulations and beneficial ownership disclosure requirements under UAE federal law.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Standby Equity Purchase Agreement is drafted to comply with United Arab Emirates law. Key legislation includes:
UAE Federal Law No. 4 of 2000 (UAE Securities and Commodities Authority Law): Regulates securities markets and trading activities in the UAE, including requirements for equity transactions and market supervision
SCA Board Resolution No. 11 of 2016: Regulations concerning the offering of securities and issuance of shares, including specific requirements for public and private offerings
UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Code): Governs contractual relationships and obligations, including general principles of contract formation and enforcement
UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law): Regulates commercial transactions and business dealings, including provisions relevant to financial arrangements and securities
UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2018 (Foreign Direct Investment Law): Regulates foreign investment in UAE companies, including restrictions and permissions for foreign ownership
UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 14 of 2018 (Central Bank Law): Governs banking and financial institutions, including regulations relevant to financial transactions and monetary aspects
DIFC Law No. 1 of 2004 (if applicable): Specific regulations for companies operating in the Dubai International Financial Centre, relevant if any party is DIFC-based
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