Partial Settlement Agreement Template for the United Arab Emirates
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What is a Partial Settlement Agreement?
The Partial Settlement Agreement is a strategic legal instrument used when parties wish to resolve certain aspects of their dispute while maintaining their rights to pursue other claims. This document type is particularly valuable in complex commercial disputes in the UAE where immediate resolution of some issues can benefit all parties, even if complete agreement cannot be reached on all matters. The agreement must comply with UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Code) and related regulations, particularly regarding settlement (sulh) provisions. It's commonly used in situations involving multiple claims or when parties want to achieve partial closure while continuing negotiations or litigation on remaining issues. The document includes detailed provisions for the settled matters, explicit preservation of rights for unsettled issues, and clear mechanisms for implementing the partial settlement, all within the UAE legal framework.
About the Partial Settlement Agreement
A Partial Settlement Agreement is a sophisticated legal instrument that enables you to resolve specific claims or disputes while preserving your rights to pursue other matters. Under UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Code), this document allows you to achieve partial closure on complex disputes, providing immediate resolution benefits while maintaining flexibility for ongoing negotiations or litigation on remaining issues.
When do you need this document?
You need a Partial Settlement Agreement when facing multi-faceted commercial disputes where resolving certain issues immediately benefits all parties. This commonly occurs in construction disputes where payment terms can be settled while defect claims remain pending, joint venture disagreements where profit distribution is resolved but operational disputes continue, or insurance claims where coverage amounts are agreed upon while liability questions persist. Corporate shareholders often use this document to settle dividend disputes while continuing litigation on governance matters, and commercial banks frequently employ partial settlements to resolve specific loan terms while addressing broader contractual breaches separately.
Key legal considerations
Your Partial Settlement Agreement must clearly delineate which specific claims are being settled and which remain open for future resolution. Under UAE law, the agreement requires explicit preservation clauses that protect your rights to pursue unsettled matters, ensuring that the partial settlement cannot be construed as a complete release of all claims. Payment terms and implementation mechanisms must be precisely defined, including specific performance obligations, timelines, and consequences for non-compliance. The document should include comprehensive definitions distinguishing between settled and unsettled matters, confidentiality provisions where appropriate, and clear enforcement mechanisms. Additionally, you must ensure that the partial settlement doesn't inadvertently prejudice your position on remaining claims or create unintended admissions of liability.
Legal requirements in United Arab Emirates
Under UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Code), specifically Articles 722-733 regarding settlements (sulh), your Partial Settlement Agreement must meet formal validity requirements including clear identification of all parties, precise description of settled claims, and unambiguous terms. The UAE Federal Law No. 11 of 1992 (Civil Procedures Law) governs enforcement mechanisms and court procedures for ratifying settlements when necessary. For commercial disputes, UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law) applies to payment obligations and commercial terms. The agreement must be drafted in Arabic or include certified Arabic translations for enforceability in UAE courts. Proper execution requires authorized signatures from all parties, and corporate entities must demonstrate proper authority through board resolutions or power of attorney documents. Consider notarization requirements and ensure compliance with UAE Federal Law No. 10 of 1992 (Law of Evidence) for evidentiary purposes in future proceedings.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Partial Settlement Agreement is drafted to comply with United Arab Emirates law. Key legislation includes:
UAE Federal Law No. 11 of 1992 (Civil Procedures Law): Governs procedural aspects of civil litigation and settlement agreements, including enforcement mechanisms and court procedures for ratifying settlements.
UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law): Relevant for settlements involving commercial disputes or transactions between commercial entities, particularly regarding payment terms and commercial obligations.
UAE Federal Law No. 10 of 1992 (Law of Evidence): Pertains to the evidential requirements and proof of settlements, including requirements for written documentation and witness testimony if needed.
UAE Federal Law No. 6 of 2018 (Arbitration Law): Relevant if the settlement agreement includes arbitration clauses or arises from arbitration proceedings.
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