Living Together Agreement Template for New Zealand
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What is a Living Together Agreement?
The Living Together Agreement serves as a crucial legal document for couples in New Zealand who choose to cohabitate but may not be married or in a civil union. This agreement becomes particularly important given New Zealand's Property (Relationships) Act 1976, which can apply to de facto relationships lasting three years or more. The document helps partners clearly establish their property rights, financial obligations, and living arrangements before cohabitation begins, potentially preventing future disputes. It typically includes provisions for property division, expense sharing, household responsibilities, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The agreement should be drafted with independent legal advice for both parties to ensure enforceability under New Zealand law and can be especially valuable for partners bringing significant assets into the relationship or those with complex financial arrangements.
About the Living Together Agreement
A Living Together Agreement is a legally binding contract that establishes the rights, responsibilities, and expectations of couples who choose to cohabitate in New Zealand. Under New Zealand's Property (Relationships) Act 1976, couples in de facto relationships lasting three years or more are subject to automatic property division rules, making this agreement crucial for protecting your individual interests while clearly defining your shared commitments.
When do you need this document?
You need a Living Together Agreement when moving in with a partner before marriage or civil union, especially if either party owns property, has significant assets, or children from previous relationships. This document is essential if you want to maintain separate financial arrangements, protect family inheritances, or establish clear boundaries around business interests. It's also valuable when one partner earns significantly more than the other, or when you're planning to purchase property together but want to specify individual contributions and ownership percentages.
Key legal considerations
Your agreement must address property rights comprehensively, distinguishing between separate and relationship property as defined under the Property (Relationships) Act 1976. Include provisions for pre-existing assets, future acquisitions, and how improvements to separate property will be handled. Financial arrangements should cover daily expenses, household bills, debt responsibilities, and income sharing expectations. Consider including dispute resolution mechanisms, such as mediation requirements before litigation. The agreement should also address what happens if the relationship ends, including notice periods and asset division procedures. Both parties must receive independent legal advice to ensure enforceability, and the contract should be regularly reviewed as circumstances change.
Legal requirements in New Zealand
Under New Zealand law, your Living Together Agreement must comply with the Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017 to be legally binding. Both parties must enter the agreement freely without duress or undue influence, with full disclosure of assets and liabilities. The agreement cannot override certain rights under the Property (Relationships) Act 1976, such as the right to apply for maintenance or the family home's protection provisions. You must ensure the contract doesn't discriminate based on characteristics protected under the Human Rights Act 1993. The agreement should be properly witnessed and signed, with copies retained by both parties and their lawyers. Regular review is recommended, particularly after major life changes like marriage, children, or significant property acquisitions, as these events may trigger different legal frameworks under New Zealand family law.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Living Together Agreement is drafted to comply with New Zealand law. Key legislation includes:
Family Violence Act 2018: Provides framework for protection orders and safety measures, relevant for including protective provisions in the agreement.
Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017: Establishes general principles of contract law, ensuring the agreement is legally binding and enforceable.
Human Rights Act 1993: Ensures non-discrimination in domestic relationships and property rights, regardless of gender, sexual orientation, or other protected characteristics.
Wills Act 2007: Important for understanding how the living together arrangement affects inheritance rights and estate planning.
Family Proceedings Act 1980: Relevant for understanding legal procedures and remedies available in case of relationship disputes.
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