Collective Employment Agreement for Malaysia

Collective Employment Agreement Template for Malaysia

A comprehensive legal agreement governed by Malaysian law that establishes the terms and conditions of employment between an employer and a group of employees represented by a trade union. The document complies with the Industrial Relations Act 1967 and related Malaysian employment legislation, setting out detailed provisions for wages, working hours, benefits, grievance procedures, and other employment terms. It serves as a binding contract that promotes industrial harmony while protecting both employer and employee interests within the Malaysian legal framework.

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What is a Collective Employment Agreement?

The Collective Employment Agreement is a fundamental industrial relations instrument in Malaysia, required when a company engages in collective bargaining with a recognized trade union. It must comply with the Industrial Relations Act 1967, Employment Act 1955, and other relevant Malaysian legislation. This agreement is typically used when a union has achieved recognition and seeks to formalize employment terms for its members. The document covers essential aspects including compensation, working conditions, benefits, dispute resolution procedures, and other employment terms. It requires registration with the Industrial Relations Department and typically remains valid for a specified period (usually 3-5 years). The agreement provides a framework for maintaining harmonious industrial relations while ensuring fair treatment and clear expectations for all parties involved.

What sections should be included in a Collective Employment Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification of the employer and the trade union representing the employees

2. Background: Context of the agreement, including recognition of the union and brief history of negotiations

3. Definitions: Definitions of key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Scope and Duration: Coverage of the agreement, including categories of employees covered and duration of the agreement

5. Recognition and Union Rights: Formal recognition of the union and specified union rights within the workplace

6. Management Rights: Rights reserved for management in directing operations and workforce

7. Working Hours and Overtime: Standard working hours, shift patterns, and overtime arrangements

8. Wages and Remuneration: Basic salary structures, increments, bonuses, and other financial benefits

9. Leave Entitlements: Annual, sick, maternity/paternity, and other types of leave

10. Medical Benefits: Healthcare coverage and medical benefits provided to employees

11. Social Security and Insurance: SOCSO, EPF, and other mandatory social security provisions

12. Discipline and Grievance Procedures: Procedures for handling disciplinary issues and employee grievances

13. Termination of Employment: Conditions and procedures for employment termination

14. Industrial Relations: Procedures for dispute resolution and industrial action

15. General Provisions: Miscellaneous terms including amendment procedures and savings clause

16. Execution: Signing provisions and witness requirements

What sections are optional to include in a Collective Employment Agreement?

1. Shift Work Provisions: Detailed regulations for shift work, applicable for manufacturing or 24-hour operations

2. Housing and Transportation: Terms regarding employee accommodation and transport, relevant for remote work locations or specific industries

3. Training and Development: Provisions for employee skill development and career progression

4. Production Incentives: Performance-based incentive schemes, particularly relevant for manufacturing sectors

5. Safety and Health Committee: Establishment and functions of safety committee, essential for high-risk industries

6. Foreign Workers Provisions: Special terms applicable to foreign workers, if employed

7. Intellectual Property Rights: IP provisions for knowledge-based industries or research organizations

8. Remote Work Policies: Guidelines for remote working arrangements, relevant for modern office environments

What schedules should be included in a Collective Employment Agreement?

1. Schedule 1 - Salary Scales: Detailed salary scales for different employee grades and positions

2. Schedule 2 - Allowances and Benefits: List of all allowances, benefits, and their qualifying criteria

3. Schedule 3 - Job Classifications: Comprehensive list of job titles and their classifications

4. Schedule 4 - Disciplinary Procedures: Detailed steps and procedures for disciplinary actions

5. Schedule 5 - Grievance Procedures: Step-by-step grievance handling procedures

6. Schedule 6 - Performance Evaluation: Performance assessment criteria and procedures

7. Appendix A - Company Policies: Referenced company policies that form part of the agreement

8. Appendix B - Forms and Templates: Standard forms for grievances, leave applications, etc.

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Malaysia

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Employment Contract

Cost

Free to use

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