Define: Statutory Charges

In a contract, Statutory Charges means payments imposed by the law governing the agreement, including fees, taxes, duties, penalties, and rates. Defining the term lets the parties allocate responsibility for these mandatory public charges, separating them from the negotiated price and clarifying who must pay each one and when.

Legal accuracy standard set & glossary spot-checked by Imad Mohammed Nazar , Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Legal Engineer at GenieAI

What Statutory Charges means in a contract

Statutory Charges is a defined term that groups together the payments a party must make because the law requires them, rather than because the parties agreed a commercial price. It typically covers fees, taxes, duties, penalties, and rates levied under the law governing the contract. Bundling these under one label lets the agreement deal with mandatory public charges in a single, predictable way and keeps them separate from the negotiated consideration the parties set between themselves.

How the term is defined and measured

A careful definition identifies the kinds of charges included and, importantly, the source of the obligation. Because these amounts are fixed by legislation or a public authority rather than by the parties, the definition usually refers to charges imposed under the law governing the contract instead of naming a specific statute or rate. Measurement follows whatever the relevant authority sets from time to time, so the clause often makes clear that the figure is whatever the law requires as it stands when the charge becomes due, capturing later increases or reductions.

Where the term appears

Statutory Charges appears wherever a transaction triggers public levies: property dealings, financing, imports and exports, licensing, and services priced net of tax. It is common in commercial and financial arrangements and can be analyzed in a supporting Memorandum of Law when the parties want a clear account of which levies apply. In practice the term matters most in sectors with heavy regulatory cost layers, including finance, where duties and levies can materially change the true cost of a deal.

Why the exact wording matters

The wording decides who bears a cost that neither party can negotiate away. If the contract is silent, a party may find itself absorbing a duty or penalty it assumed the other side would cover. Precise drafting also controls timing and pass-through: whether one party pays the charge and recovers it from the other, whether the price is stated inclusive or exclusive of such charges, and what happens if a new charge is introduced during the term. Because penalties are included, the clause should make clear whether a party is responsible for charges arising from its own default, so a fine caused by one side is not silently shifted to the other.

Drafting considerations

  • Define by source, not by number. Refer to charges imposed under the law governing the contract rather than a fixed rate, so the clause survives changes in the law.
  • Separate price from levies. State clearly whether the contract price is inclusive or exclusive of Statutory Charges to avoid a dispute over the headline figure.
  • Allocate default-driven penalties. Make the party whose conduct triggers a penalty responsible for it, rather than letting it fall on the counterparty.
  • Address future charges. Say who bears a new or increased charge introduced after signing, and whether either party can adjust the price in response.
  • Involve the finance owner. The finance teams should confirm the definition matches how the charges will actually be invoiced, recovered, and recorded.

Read as a whole, a Statutory Charges clause is an allocation tool for costs the parties cannot control. Getting the definition and the responsibility split right prevents unwelcome surprises when a levy or penalty lands, and keeps the commercial bargain intact rather than being quietly eroded by public charges neither side priced in.

Relevant Circumstances

  • A business selling goods or services
  • A landlord leasing property to a tenant
  • An employer hiring an employee

Relevant Sectors

Looking for a quick legal answer?

Draft, review and negotiate legal documents empowered by the market-leading contracting AI.

No credit card required - 30-second signup