Data Processing Agreement Template for Indonesia

A Data Processing Agreement (DPA) is a legally binding contract that governs how personal data is processed when you engage third-party service providers in Indonesia. Under Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, you must establish clear contractual arrangements whenever you outsource any aspect of personal data processing to external parties.

When do you need this document?

You need a Data Processing Agreement whenever your organization acts as a data controller and engages external service providers to process personal data on your behalf. This includes situations where you use cloud storage services, outsource payroll or HR functions, engage marketing agencies to handle customer data, or contract with IT service providers who may access your systems containing personal information. The agreement is also required when you engage sub-processors or when your service provider needs to transfer data across borders. Indonesian law mandates these agreements regardless of the volume of data processed or the duration of the processing relationship.

Key legal considerations

Your Data Processing Agreement must clearly define the roles and responsibilities of each party, with you as the data controller maintaining ultimate responsibility for compliance. The agreement should specify the types of personal data being processed, the purposes of processing, and the duration of the processing activities. Critical provisions include security measures that processors must implement, procedures for handling data subject requests, and mandatory breach notification requirements within 72 hours to relevant authorities. The agreement must address sub-processing arrangements, requiring your explicit consent before processors engage additional third parties. You should also include provisions for data deletion or return at the end of the processing relationship, audit rights, and liability allocation between parties.

Legal requirements in Indonesia

Indonesian data protection law imposes specific requirements that must be reflected in your Data Processing Agreement. Under the PDP Law, processors must implement appropriate technical and organizational security measures proportionate to the risk level of the data being processed. The agreement must address data localization requirements, as certain types of data must be stored and processed within Indonesian territory unless specific exemptions apply. Cross-border data transfer provisions are particularly important, requiring adequate protection levels in destination countries or appropriate safeguards such as binding corporate rules or standard contractual clauses. Your agreement must also comply with sector-specific regulations that may impose additional requirements for financial services, healthcare, or telecommunications data. Government Regulation No. 71 of 2019 may require additional provisions for electronic system operators, including requirements for data center operations and system reliability standards.