Stock Escrow Agreement for Australia

Stock Escrow Agreement Template for Australia

A comprehensive legal agreement governed by Australian law that establishes the terms and conditions for holding shares in escrow. This document details the arrangement whereby a third-party escrow agent holds and controls the release of shares according to specified conditions and timeframes. It encompasses provisions for share handling, voting rights, dividend distributions, release mechanisms, and the responsibilities of all parties involved. The agreement must comply with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and, where applicable, ASX Listing Rules and other relevant Australian securities regulations.

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What is a Stock Escrow Agreement?

A Stock Escrow Agreement is a crucial document used in Australian corporate transactions where there is a need to hold shares in a controlled manner through a third party. This arrangement is commonly implemented during initial public offerings (IPOs), employee share schemes, merger and acquisition transactions, or when companies need to ensure share retention by key personnel. The agreement specifies how shares are held, managed, and eventually released, ensuring compliance with Australian corporate law and regulatory requirements. It's particularly important for companies listed or planning to list on the ASX, where mandatory escrow periods may apply to certain shareholders. The document includes detailed provisions about the escrow agent's duties, shareholder rights during the escrow period, and release conditions, all while ensuring compliance with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and other relevant legislation.

What sections should be included in a Stock Escrow Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies all parties to the agreement including the stockholder(s), company, and escrow agent

2. Background: Explains the context of the agreement, including the purpose of the escrow arrangement and relevant company details

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Appointment of Escrow Agent: Formal appointment and acceptance of the escrow agent's role

5. Deposit of Escrow Shares: Details of the shares to be held in escrow, including quantity, class, and deposit process

6. Escrow Period: Specifies the duration of the escrow period and any relevant milestone dates

7. Voting Rights: Clarifies how voting rights are handled during the escrow period

8. Dividends and Distributions: Explains how dividends and other distributions are handled during escrow

9. Release Conditions: Specifies the conditions under which shares will be released from escrow

10. Escrow Agent's Duties: Details the responsibilities and obligations of the escrow agent

11. Fees and Expenses: Outlines the escrow agent's fees and how expenses will be handled

12. Representations and Warranties: Standard representations and warranties from all parties

13. Indemnification: Provisions for indemnifying the escrow agent and other parties

14. Termination: Circumstances and process for terminating the agreement

15. General Provisions: Standard boilerplate clauses including notices, amendments, governing law, etc.

What sections are optional to include in a Stock Escrow Agreement?

1. Early Release Provisions: Used when there are specific circumstances allowing for early release of shares

2. Transfer Restrictions: Include when additional transfer restrictions beyond the escrow are needed

3. Tag-Along Rights: Include when minority shareholders need protection in case of majority share sales

4. Drag-Along Rights: Include when majority shareholders need the right to force minority holders to join in a sale

5. Performance Conditions: Used when share release is tied to specific performance metrics or milestones

6. Dispute Resolution: Detailed dispute resolution procedures when standard court jurisdiction is not preferred

7. Electronic Communications: Include when parties agree to accept electronic notices and communications

8. Force Majeure: Include when parties want protection from events beyond their control

What schedules should be included in a Stock Escrow Agreement?

1. Schedule 1 - Details of Escrow Shares: Detailed list of shares subject to escrow, including share certificates numbers and shareholder details

2. Schedule 2 - Release Schedule: Detailed timeline of when different tranches of shares will be released

3. Schedule 3 - Fees Schedule: Detailed breakdown of escrow agent fees and payment terms

4. Schedule 4 - Approved Form of Release Notice: Template for the formal notice required to release shares from escrow

5. Schedule 5 - Deed of Accession: Template for new parties to join the agreement if permitted

6. Appendix A - Escrow Agent Operating Procedures: Detailed procedures for the escrow agent's handling of shares and communications

7. Appendix B - Required Documentation: List of documents required for various actions under the agreement

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Australia

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Security Agreement

Sector

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions
Relevant Industries

Financial Services

Technology

Mining and Resources

Healthcare and Biotechnology

Professional Services

Real Estate

Retail

Manufacturing

Energy

Telecommunications

Relevant Teams

Legal

Corporate Governance

Finance

Compliance

Company Secretariat

Corporate Advisory

Investment Relations

Share Registry

Executive Management

Board of Directors

Relevant Roles

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Company Secretary

Corporate Lawyer

Legal Counsel

Compliance Officer

Corporate Governance Manager

Share Plan Administrator

Investment Relations Manager

Corporate Transactions Manager

Board Director

Escrow Agent

Securities Lawyer

Financial Controller

Corporate Advisory Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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