Convertible Debt Agreement for Australia

Convertible Debt Agreement Template for Australia

An Australian law-governed agreement that establishes the terms and conditions for a debt investment that can be converted into equity shares of the issuing company. The document outlines the loan amount, interest rate, conversion mechanisms, maturity date, and investor rights. It complies with Australian corporate and securities laws, including the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and ASIC regulations, and includes provisions for both the debt and equity aspects of the investment. The agreement typically includes detailed conversion triggers, calculation methodologies, and protective provisions for both the company and investors.

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What is a Convertible Debt Agreement?

A Convertible Debt Agreement is commonly used by Australian companies, particularly startups and growth-stage businesses, seeking to raise capital while deferring company valuation discussions. This instrument bridges the gap between debt and equity financing, offering investors the security of debt with the potential upside of equity conversion. The agreement must comply with Australian securities laws and corporate regulations, including the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) and ASIC requirements. It typically includes detailed terms about the debt component (principal, interest, maturity), conversion mechanisms (automatic and optional conversion triggers, conversion price calculations), and investor protections. This document is particularly useful in early-stage funding rounds where company valuation might be challenging to determine, or in bridge financing situations between larger equity rounds.

What sections should be included in a Convertible Debt Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies the issuing company and the noteholder(s)

2. Background: Contextual information about the purpose of the convertible note and the company's intention to raise funds

3. Definitions and Interpretation: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement and interpretation rules

4. Issue of Convertible Notes: Details of the note issuance, including amount, issue date, and any tranches

5. Interest: Interest rate, calculation method, and payment terms

6. Conversion Rights: Terms and mechanisms for converting the notes to equity, including conversion price and timing

7. Conversion Mechanics: Detailed process for executing the conversion, including notice requirements and share issuance

8. Maturity and Repayment: Maturity date and repayment terms if notes are not converted

9. Company Representations and Warranties: Standard company warranties about its capacity and authority to enter the agreement

10. Noteholder Representations and Warranties: Declarations from the noteholder regarding their capacity and investment understanding

11. Events of Default: Circumstances constituting default and consequences

12. General Provisions: Standard clauses including notices, amendments, governing law, and dispute resolution

What sections are optional to include in a Convertible Debt Agreement?

1. Security: Required if the notes are secured against company assets

2. Qualified Financing Provisions: Included when automatic conversion is triggered by a qualifying financing round

3. Pre-emptive Rights: Included when noteholders are given rights to participate in future funding rounds

4. Board Observer Rights: Optional provisions giving noteholders rights to observe board meetings

5. Information Rights: Detailed reporting obligations to noteholders beyond standard requirements

6. Tag-Along Rights: Included when noteholders are given the right to join in sales of shares by other shareholders

7. Most Favored Nation Clause: Used when noteholders should benefit from better terms given in future note issues

8. Change of Control Provisions: Special rights or obligations in case of company sale or change of control

What schedules should be included in a Convertible Debt Agreement?

1. Note Certificate Terms: Detailed terms and conditions of the convertible note certificates

2. Conversion Notice: Form of notice to be used when exercising conversion rights

3. Calculation of Conversion Price: Detailed methodology and examples of conversion price calculations

4. Cap Table: Current and post-conversion capitalization table

5. Company Information: Key company details including corporate structure and existing security holders

6. Subscription Agreement: Form of agreement for subscribing to the convertible notes

7. Security Documents: If applicable, documents detailing security arrangements and registrations

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Australia

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Security Agreement

Sector

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions
Clauses
Relevant Industries

Technology

Startups

Financial Services

Software Development

Biotechnology

Clean Energy

E-commerce

Healthcare Technology

Manufacturing

Professional Services

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Executive Leadership

Corporate Development

Treasury

Compliance

Board of Directors

Company Secretariat

Investment

Risk Management

Relevant Roles

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

General Counsel

Legal Counsel

Corporate Lawyer

Investment Manager

Finance Director

Company Secretary

Venture Capital Associate

Investment Analyst

Corporate Development Manager

Treasury Manager

Financial Controller

Compliance Officer

Board Director

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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