Bank Account Control Agreement Template for the United Arab Emirates
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What is a Bank Account Control Agreement?
The Bank Account Control Agreement is a crucial security document used in UAE financing transactions where control over bank accounts is required as collateral. This agreement is typically implemented alongside facility agreements, security documents, and other financing arrangements where a lender or security agent needs to secure rights over the cash flows and account balances of a borrower. The document establishes the mechanism through which the secured party can take control of the account upon occurrence of specified events, while ensuring compliance with UAE banking regulations and Civil Code requirements. It includes detailed provisions for account operation, control mechanisms, and the rights and responsibilities of the account bank, account holder, and secured party. The agreement is particularly important in project finance, corporate lending, and structured finance transactions in the UAE, where cash control is a key element of the security package.
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About the Bank Account Control Agreement
A Bank Account Control Agreement is a specialised security document that establishes control mechanisms over bank accounts in UAE financing transactions. Under this agreement, you grant a secured party (typically a lender or security agent) the right to control specified bank accounts as collateral security, ensuring compliance with UAE Federal Law No. 14 of 2018 and related banking regulations.
When do you need this document?
You need a Bank Account Control Agreement when entering into secured financing arrangements where cash control is essential. This typically occurs in project finance transactions where lenders require control over project revenues, corporate lending facilities where cash flow monitoring is critical, and structured finance deals involving multiple funding sources. The agreement is also necessary when refinancing existing facilities that require enhanced security arrangements, or when establishing escrow accounts for specific purposes such as debt service reserves or capital expenditure funding.
Key legal considerations
The agreement must clearly define the control mechanisms and triggering events that allow the secured party to exercise control over the account. Key provisions include the identification of controlled accounts, specification of permitted and prohibited transactions, and detailed procedures for issuing control notices. You must ensure the agreement addresses the account bank's obligations to freeze accounts upon receiving control notices, the secured party's rights to withdraw funds and redirect deposits, and the account holder's ongoing operational requirements. The document should also establish clear priority arrangements between multiple secured parties and include comprehensive default and enforcement provisions. Compliance with anti-money laundering requirements under UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 20 of 2018 must be explicitly addressed, including customer due diligence obligations and suspicious transaction reporting.
Legal requirements in United Arab Emirates
Under UAE Federal Law No. 14 of 2018, banks must comply with specific regulatory requirements when implementing account control arrangements. The agreement must satisfy the security interest provisions of UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 regarding commercial pledges and ensure alignment with general contract principles under UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985. You must include proper authority provisions demonstrating that all parties have the legal capacity to enter into the agreement, with board resolutions and power of attorney documents as applicable. The document must specify governing law clauses, dispute resolution mechanisms, and jurisdiction provisions that comply with UAE court requirements. Additionally, the agreement should address Central Bank of UAE reporting obligations, foreign exchange compliance requirements, and any sector-specific regulations that may apply to the account holder's business activities.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Bank Account Control Agreement is drafted to comply with United Arab Emirates law. Key legislation includes:
UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law): Governs commercial transactions and includes provisions relating to bank accounts, security interests, and commercial pledges
UAE Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Transactions Law): Contains general principles of contract law, obligations, and security arrangements that would apply to account control agreements
UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 20 of 2018 (Anti-Money Laundering Law): Provides requirements for financial institutions regarding anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing compliance
Central Bank Notice No. 3613/2013: Regulations concerning bank accounts and related banking services in the UAE
UAE Federal Law No. 4 of 2000 (Securities Law): Regulates securities and collateral arrangements which may be relevant for account control mechanisms
Central Bank Circular No. 1/2020: Updated regulations on Large-Value Payment Systems (LVPS) which may affect control and transfer mechanisms in bank accounts
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