90 Day Trial Employment Agreement Template for New Zealand
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What is a 90 Day Trial Employment Agreement?
The 90 Day Trial Employment Agreement is a specialized employment contract designed for use in New Zealand, specifically tailored for employers hiring new employees under the trial period provisions of the Employment Relations Act 2000. This agreement can only be used for new employees who have never previously been employed by the company, and must be agreed to in writing before the employment begins. The document includes comprehensive employment terms, specific trial period provisions, and ensures compliance with New Zealand employment legislation. It's particularly useful for businesses wanting to assess an employee's suitability for a role while managing their hiring risks. The agreement must be properly executed before the employee starts work to be valid, and includes clear terms about the trial period's operation and the process for termination during this period.
About the 90 Day Trial Employment Agreement
A 90 Day Trial Employment Agreement is a specialized contract that allows you to hire new employees in New Zealand with greater flexibility during their first three months of employment. Under the Employment Relations Act 2000, this agreement can only be used for employees who have never previously worked for your company, and it must be signed before they start work to be legally valid.
When do you need this document?
You'll need this agreement when hiring new staff where you want to assess their suitability for the role while managing your employment risks. This is particularly valuable for small businesses with fewer than 20 employees, as larger employers cannot use 90-day trial periods under current New Zealand law. Common scenarios include hiring for specialized roles where performance is difficult to assess during interviews, bringing on staff during busy periods where you need flexibility, or when expanding your team and want to ensure new hires are the right fit for your company culture.
Key legal considerations
The trial period clause is the most critical component of this agreement. It must clearly state that employment can be terminated at any time during the 90-day period without the usual procedural requirements, but you must still act in good faith. The agreement must include all standard employment terms including job description, remuneration, hours of work, and leave entitlements as required under the Holidays Act 2003. You cannot use this agreement with employees who have worked for your company before, even in a different capacity or as contractors. The termination provisions must comply with human rights legislation, meaning you cannot dismiss someone for discriminatory reasons even during the trial period.
Legal requirements in New Zealand
Under New Zealand employment law, your 90-day trial agreement must meet specific statutory requirements. The Employment Relations Act 2000 mandates that trial period clauses must be in writing and agreed to before employment begins. Your agreement must include minimum entitlements under the Holidays Act 2003, including four weeks annual leave, 11 public holidays, and five days sick leave. The Privacy Act 2020 requires you to handle employee information appropriately and include privacy clauses in your agreement. If you employ 20 or more people, you cannot use 90-day trial periods at all. The Fair Trading Act 1986 also applies, ensuring your agreement terms are clear and not misleading. Remember that even during a trial period, you must act in good faith and cannot dismiss an employee for discriminatory reasons prohibited under the Human Rights Act 1993.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This 90 Day Trial Employment Agreement is drafted to comply with New Zealand law. Key legislation includes:
Holidays Act 2003: Governs minimum holiday and leave entitlements, including annual leave, public holidays, sick leave, and bereavement leave. Must be referenced in employment agreements to ensure compliance with statutory minimums.
Fair Trading Act 1986: Ensures fair trading practices and prevents misleading and deceptive conduct in trade. Relevant to ensure employment agreements are clear, fair, and not misleading.
Privacy Act 2020: Regulates how personal information is collected, used, stored, and disclosed. Relevant for provisions about employee data handling and privacy protection.
Human Rights Act 1993: Prohibits discrimination in employment on various grounds including age, race, gender, religion, etc. Must ensure trial period provisions don't discriminate against protected groups.
Wages Protection Act 1983: Regulates the payment of wages, including protection against unlawful deductions. Relevant for wage payment provisions in the employment agreement.
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