Stock Exchange Agreement Template for Malaysia

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What is a Stock Exchange Agreement?

The Stock Exchange Agreement serves as the foundational document governing the relationship between Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and entities seeking to participate in Malaysia's securities market. This agreement is essential for any organization looking to engage in securities trading on Malaysia's primary exchange, whether as a regular trading participant, market maker, or specialized trading member. The document encompasses comprehensive provisions for technical connectivity, regulatory compliance, risk management, and trading operations, while adhering to Malaysian securities laws and regulations, including Shariah-compliant considerations where applicable. It is typically required during the initial application process for trading rights and must be executed before any trading activities can commence on the exchange.

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Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

Malaysia

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the Stock Exchange Agreement

A Stock Exchange Agreement is a comprehensive legal contract that establishes the relationship between Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and entities seeking to participate in Malaysia's securities market. This agreement serves as your gateway to trading on Malaysia's primary stock exchange, defining the rights, obligations, and operational parameters that govern your trading activities under Malaysian securities law.

When do you need this document?

You need a Stock Exchange Agreement when applying for trading participant status with Bursa Malaysia, whether as a stockbroking firm, investment bank, or institutional trader. The agreement is mandatory before commencing any securities trading operations and must be executed during your initial application process. If you're establishing a market-making operation, expanding your trading capabilities to new asset classes, or setting up algorithmic trading systems, this agreement becomes essential. Technology service providers connecting to Bursa Malaysia's trading systems also require this agreement to establish their operational framework. Additionally, when restructuring your existing trading operations or transferring trading rights, you'll need to update or execute new agreements to maintain compliance with current regulations.

Key legal considerations

Your Stock Exchange Agreement must address several critical legal elements to ensure regulatory compliance and operational clarity. The grant of trading rights section defines the scope of your trading activities, including permitted securities types, trading hours, and volume limitations. Regulatory compliance clauses establish your obligations under the Capital Markets and Services Act 2007, including record-keeping requirements, reporting standards, and adherence to Securities Commission Malaysia guidelines. Risk management provisions outline capital adequacy requirements, position limits, and emergency procedures for market disruptions. Technical connectivity terms specify system requirements, data feed obligations, and cybersecurity standards. The agreement must also address fee structures, including trading fees, membership dues, and penalty provisions for non-compliance. Termination clauses define the conditions under which either party may end the relationship and the procedures for winding down trading operations.

Legal requirements in Malaysia

Under Malaysian law, your Stock Exchange Agreement must comply with the Capital Markets and Services Act 2007, which provides the primary regulatory framework for securities trading. The Securities Commission Malaysia Act 1993 grants the Securities Commission oversight authority, requiring your agreement to incorporate all relevant regulatory guidelines and circulars. Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements impose additional obligations, particularly regarding market integrity and fair trading practices. The agreement must align with the Companies Act 2016 for corporate governance standards and disclosure requirements. For foreign participants, the agreement must address Malaysian investment regulations and foreign ownership restrictions. Shariah-compliant trading activities require additional provisions ensuring adherence to Islamic finance principles as recognized by Malaysian securities law. The Central Bank of Malaysia's guidelines on financial institutions may also apply if you're a licensed financial service provider, requiring specific clauses addressing prudential requirements and operational standards.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This Stock Exchange Agreement is drafted to comply with Malaysia law. Key legislation includes:

Capital Markets and Services Act 2007: The primary legislation governing securities markets, capital market activities, and market intermediaries in Malaysia. It provides the regulatory framework for stock exchanges and securities trading.
Securities Commission Malaysia Act 1993: Establishes the Securities Commission Malaysia as the primary regulatory body for capital markets and outlines its powers and responsibilities in overseeing stock exchanges.
Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements: Detailed rules and regulations for companies listed on the Malaysian stock exchange, including disclosure requirements, corporate governance standards, and ongoing obligations.
Companies Act 2016: Provides the legal framework for company operations in Malaysia, including corporate governance requirements and shareholder rights relevant to listed companies.
Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act 2001: Imposes obligations on market participants regarding prevention of money laundering and terrorism financing through securities transactions.
Contracts Act 1950: The fundamental law governing contractual relationships in Malaysia, providing basic principles for contract formation, validity, and enforcement.
Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act 1991: Regulates the central depository system and book-entry securities trading in Malaysia.
Rules of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad: Operational rules governing trading activities, market participants, and settlement procedures on the Malaysian stock exchange.
Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance: Guidelines and best practices for corporate governance that listed companies are expected to follow.
Guidelines on Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing for Capital Market Intermediaries: Specific guidelines issued by the Securities Commission for preventing financial crimes in securities trading.

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