Share Sell Agreement Template for Indonesia
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What is a Share Sell Agreement?
The Share Sale Agreement is a crucial document used in Indonesian corporate transactions to facilitate the transfer of company ownership through share sales. It is essential for both domestic and cross-border transactions, ensuring compliance with Indonesian corporate law, particularly Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies. The agreement is used when shareholders wish to sell their shares to other parties, whether in full or in part, and can be adapted for various transaction sizes and complexities. It includes vital provisions for share transfer mechanics, regulatory compliance, tax considerations, and buyer/seller protections. The document must account for specific Indonesian requirements such as foreign ownership restrictions, mandatory language requirements, and local regulatory approvals.
About the Share Sell Agreement
A Share Sell Agreement is your legal foundation for transferring company ownership through share sales in Indonesia. This comprehensive contract governs the sale of shares between parties while ensuring full compliance with Indonesian corporate law, particularly Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies. Whether you're selling shares in a private company or acquiring equity stakes, this agreement protects your interests and establishes clear transaction terms.
When do you need this document?
You need a Share Sell Agreement whenever you're involved in transferring company shares in Indonesia. This includes situations where existing shareholders want to exit their investment, new investors are acquiring equity stakes, or companies are undergoing ownership restructuring. The document is essential for both small private company transactions and large-scale corporate acquisitions. You'll also need this agreement when foreign investors are purchasing shares, as it ensures compliance with Indonesia's foreign ownership regulations under Law No. 25 of 2007 on Investment. If you're dealing with publicly listed companies, additional capital market regulations under Law No. 8 of 1995 may apply.
Key legal considerations
Your Share Sell Agreement must address several critical legal elements to ensure enforceability and protection. The purchase price determination and payment terms require careful structuring, including any escrow arrangements or installment payments. You need robust representations and warranties from both parties covering the company's legal status, share ownership, and any existing liabilities. Conditions precedent are crucial, particularly for regulatory approvals and due diligence completion. The agreement should include comprehensive indemnification clauses to protect against undisclosed liabilities or breaches of warranty. Pre-completion restrictions prevent the seller from taking actions that could harm the company's value before the transaction closes.
Legal requirements in Indonesia
Indonesian law imposes specific requirements that your Share Sell Agreement must satisfy. Under Law No. 40 of 2007, share transfers in limited liability companies require proper documentation and may need shareholder approval depending on the company's articles of association. Foreign ownership restrictions apply to many business sectors, requiring compliance verification under the Negative Investment List. The agreement must be executed in Indonesian language or include certified translations for enforceability. Tax obligations under Government Regulation No. 34 of 2016 require careful consideration, as share transfers trigger income tax liabilities that must be properly allocated between parties. Notarization requirements may apply depending on the transaction value and company type. Additionally, if the company operates in regulated sectors, you may need approval from relevant Indonesian authorities before completing the share transfer.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Share Sell Agreement is drafted to comply with Indonesia law. Key legislation includes:
Law No. 25 of 2007 on Investment: Regulates both domestic and foreign investment in Indonesia, including restrictions on foreign ownership in certain business sectors
Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Markets: Governs securities trading and requirements for public companies if the shares being sold are from a publicly listed company
Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata): Provides the basic principles of contract law, including requirements for valid agreements and contractual obligations
Government Regulation No. 34 of 2016: Regulates the income tax treatment of share transfer transactions, including the calculation of capital gains tax
Law No. 5 of 1999 on Competition: Contains provisions on business competition and merger control that may apply to substantial share acquisitions
BKPM Regulation No. 4 of 2021: Provides detailed guidelines on investment requirements and business licensing, including procedures for share transfers involving foreign investors
OJK Regulation No. 42/POJK.04/2020: Regulates affiliated party transactions and conflicts of interest in share transfer transactions for public companies
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