Buyout Term Sheet Template for the United Arab Emirates
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What is a Buyout Term Sheet?
The Buyout Term Sheet serves as a crucial preliminary document in mergers and acquisitions transactions within the UAE legal framework. It is typically used during the initial stages of a business acquisition to document the principal terms agreed between parties before proceeding with detailed due diligence and definitive agreements. The document captures key commercial terms including transaction structure, purchase price, payment mechanisms, and conditions precedent, while accounting for UAE-specific requirements such as foreign ownership restrictions, free zone regulations, and necessary regulatory approvals. While generally non-binding except for specific provisions like confidentiality and exclusivity, it provides a clear roadmap for the transaction and helps identify potential deal-breakers early in the process.
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About the Buyout Term Sheet
A Buyout Term Sheet is your essential first step in structuring a business acquisition in the United Arab Emirates. This preliminary agreement captures the core commercial terms between buyer and seller before you invest significant time and resources in due diligence and legal documentation. While generally non-binding, it creates a clear framework for your transaction and helps identify potential obstacles early in the acquisition process.
When do you need this document?
You need a Buyout Term Sheet when you're considering acquiring a UAE company or business assets and want to establish preliminary agreement on key terms. This document is crucial when you're negotiating with multiple potential sellers and need to secure exclusivity periods for due diligence. You'll also require this when dealing with complex transaction structures involving foreign ownership restrictions or free zone entities. The term sheet becomes particularly important when your acquisition requires regulatory approvals from UAE authorities, as it demonstrates serious intent and helps facilitate the approval process.
Key legal considerations
Your Buyout Term Sheet must carefully address transaction structure, particularly whether you're acquiring shares or assets, as this impacts regulatory requirements and tax implications. You need to specify the purchase price mechanism, including any working capital adjustments, earn-out provisions, or escrow arrangements that protect both parties. Include comprehensive conditions precedent such as due diligence completion, financing arrangements, and regulatory approvals. Address representations and warranties that the seller must provide, along with indemnification provisions for potential liabilities. Consider including material adverse change clauses that allow you to withdraw if the target company's circumstances deteriorate significantly before closing.
Legal requirements in United Arab Emirates
Under UAE Federal Law No. 32 of 2021 (Companies Law), your acquisition may require shareholder approvals and regulatory notifications depending on the target company's structure and shareholding. If you're a foreign investor, you must comply with UAE Federal Law No. 19 of 2018 (Foreign Direct Investment Law), which specifies sectors where foreign ownership is permitted and may require Economic Department approvals. For transactions meeting certain thresholds, UAE Federal Law No. 4 of 2012 (Competition Law) mandates competition authority clearance to prevent anti-competitive concentrations. If your target operates in financial free zones, additional compliance with UAE Federal Law No. 8 of 2004 (Financial Free Zones Law) is required. Your term sheet should also account for UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law) provisions governing commercial contracts and specify governing law and dispute resolution mechanisms, typically UAE courts or international arbitration under UAE Arbitration Law.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Buyout Term Sheet is drafted to comply with United Arab Emirates law. Key legislation includes:
UAE Federal Law No. 4 of 2012 (Competition Law): Regulates competition practices and economic concentrations, requiring approval for certain merger and acquisition transactions
UAE Federal Law No. 19 of 2018 (Foreign Direct Investment Law): Governs foreign investment in UAE companies and specifies sectors where foreign ownership is permitted
UAE Federal Law No. 18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law): Regulates commercial transactions and business activities, including provisions relevant to business sales and purchases
UAE Federal Law No. 8 of 2004 (Financial Free Zones Law): Relevant if the target company is located in a financial free zone, governing specific regulations and requirements
UAE Federal Law No. 10 of 1980 (Central Bank Law): Important for financial considerations and transactions involving regulated financial institutions
UAE Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 (Commercial Companies Law): Contains provisions regarding company formations, mergers, and acquisitions in the UAE
DIFC Law No. 5 of 2021 (Data Protection Law): Relevant for data protection and privacy considerations during due diligence and information sharing
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