Document background
The Tanker Bill of Lading is an essential document in maritime trade, particularly crucial in Saudi Arabia's oil and chemical export operations. It serves multiple functions: as a receipt confirming cargo loading, a title document enabling cargo ownership transfer, and a contract of carriage outlining transportation terms. The document must comply with Saudi Arabia's Maritime Commercial Law of 2019 and relevant international conventions, while incorporating specific requirements for liquid bulk cargo handling. It includes detailed information about cargo quantity, quality, loading/discharge operations, and safety requirements. This document is particularly important in Saudi Arabia given the kingdom's position as a leading oil exporter and its sophisticated maritime infrastructure. The Tanker Bill of Lading is used whenever liquid bulk cargo is transported by sea, whether for domestic or international trade, and forms a crucial part of international trade documentation, often working in conjunction with letters of credit and cargo insurance policies.
