Late Payment Demand Letter for Nigeria

Late Payment Demand Letter Template for Nigeria

A Late Payment Demand Letter is a formal written communication used in Nigerian jurisdiction to request payment of overdue amounts from debtors. This document serves as an official notice and often precedes legal action, incorporating relevant provisions under Nigerian contract law and debt recovery legislation. It details the outstanding amount, payment history, applicable interest under Nigerian law, and provides clear payment instructions while setting deadlines for response. The letter maintains a professional tone while clearly stating the consequences of non-payment, including potential legal proceedings in Nigerian courts.

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What is a Late Payment Demand Letter?

The Late Payment Demand Letter is a critical business document used in Nigerian commercial practice when payment obligations remain unfulfilled beyond their due date. It represents a formal step in the debt collection process, typically issued after informal payment reminders have been unsuccessful but before initiating legal proceedings. The document must comply with Nigerian contract law and debt recovery regulations, including provisions for interest charges and limitation periods. It serves multiple purposes: formally documenting the payment demand, establishing a clear timeline for response, and potentially serving as evidence in future legal proceedings. The letter should include specific details about the debt, payment history, and clear instructions for settlement, while maintaining professional language that could support future legal action if necessary.

What sections should be included in a Late Payment Demand Letter?

1. Sender's Details: Full business/individual name, address, and contact information of the creditor

2. Date: Current date of the demand letter

3. Recipient's Details: Full name, title (if applicable), and address of the debtor

4. Subject Line: Clear indication that this is a formal demand for payment

5. Outstanding Debt Details: Specific amount owed, original due date, and invoice/contract reference numbers

6. Payment History: Brief summary of any partial payments made and remaining balance

7. Legal Basis: Reference to the contract or agreement under which the debt arose

8. Payment Demand: Clear statement of the amount demanded, including any applicable late fees or interest

9. Payment Instructions: Specific details of how and where to make the payment

10. Payment Deadline: Clear statement of the deadline for payment (typically 7-14 days)

11. Consequences: Statement of potential legal action if payment is not received by the deadline

What sections are optional to include in a Late Payment Demand Letter?

1. Previous Communications: Reference to prior payment requests or communications - include if there have been previous attempts to collect

2. Interest Calculation: Detailed breakdown of how interest has been calculated - include if charging interest on the outstanding amount

3. Payment Plan Option: Proposed payment plan terms - include if willing to accept installment payments

4. Without Prejudice: Legal disclaimer protecting the creditor's rights - include if planning potential legal action

5. Dispute Resolution: Process for raising disputes - include if required by original contract or company policy

What schedules should be included in a Late Payment Demand Letter?

1. Original Invoice: Copy of the unpaid invoice(s)

2. Contract Extract: Relevant sections of the contract showing payment terms

3. Statement of Account: Detailed statement showing all transactions and current balance

4. Interest Calculation Schedule: Detailed breakdown of interest calculations if applicable

5. Previous Correspondence: Copies of previous payment requests or relevant communications

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Demand Letter

Cost

Free to use
Relevant Industries

Manufacturing

Retail

Construction

Professional Services

Financial Services

Technology

Healthcare

Education

Real Estate

Logistics

Energy

Telecommunications

Agriculture

Consulting

Entertainment

Relevant Teams

Finance

Accounts Receivable

Legal

Credit Control

Treasury

Operations

Commercial

Administration

Debt Recovery

Risk Management

Relevant Roles

Finance Manager

Accounts Receivable Specialist

Credit Controller

Financial Controller

Business Owner

Account Manager

Collections Officer

Legal Counsel

Chief Financial Officer

Treasury Manager

Credit Manager

Debt Recovery Specialist

Company Secretary

Finance Director

Operations Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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