Securities Account Control Agreement Template for Switzerland
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What is a Securities Account Control Agreement?
The Securities Account Control Agreement is a crucial document in Swiss financial transactions where securities accounts are provided as collateral. It is typically used in conjunction with credit facilities, security arrangements, or other financial transactions where a lender or secured party requires control over securities accounts held with a Swiss securities intermediary. The agreement ensures compliance with Swiss financial regulations, particularly the Federal Act on Intermediated Securities (FISA), while establishing clear mechanisms for control over the account. It addresses specific requirements for perfection of security interests under Swiss law, operational procedures for account management, and rights of the various parties involved. This type of agreement is particularly important in international financing transactions where Swiss-held securities accounts are part of the collateral package.
About the Securities Account Control Agreement
When you need to secure a loan or credit facility using securities held in a Swiss account, you'll require a Securities Account Control Agreement to establish legal control over those assets. This specialized agreement creates a three-way relationship between you as the account holder, your lender or secured party, and the Swiss securities intermediary holding your assets. Under Swiss law, particularly the Federal Act on Intermediated Securities (FISA), this agreement is essential for perfecting security interests in intermediated securities.
When do you need this document?
You'll need this agreement when pledging securities accounts as collateral for loans, credit facilities, or other financial obligations. It's commonly used in corporate financing arrangements where companies pledge their investment portfolios or trading accounts to secure bank loans or bonds. The agreement is also essential in syndicated lending transactions where multiple lenders require shared control over securities accounts. Private wealth management clients often use these agreements when using their investment accounts as collateral for margin lending or real estate financing. Additionally, you'll need this document when restructuring existing security arrangements involving Swiss-held securities or when establishing new custody relationships that require enhanced control mechanisms.
Key legal considerations
The agreement must clearly define the control rights of each party, particularly the secured party's ability to direct disposition of securities without further consent from the account holder. You should pay careful attention to trigger events that activate the secured party's control rights, such as payment defaults or covenant breaches. The document must specify procedures for handling dividends, interest payments, and other distributions from the securities, including whether these flow to you or are applied against your obligations. Consider including provisions for substitute collateral if specific securities need to be sold or transferred. The agreement should also address operational matters such as trading restrictions, reporting requirements, and the process for releasing control when your obligations are satisfied.
Legal requirements in Switzerland
Under Swiss law, the agreement must comply with FISA requirements for establishing control over intermediated securities, which typically requires the securities intermediary's acknowledgment of the secured party's control rights. The document must align with Swiss Federal Code of Obligations provisions governing contractual relationships and security interests. Banking Act compliance is crucial when the securities intermediary is a Swiss bank, requiring adherence to banking regulations and customer protection rules. The agreement should incorporate Financial Market Infrastructure Act (FMIA) provisions relevant to securities settlement and custody arrangements. Additionally, you must consider Swiss debt collection and bankruptcy law implications, ensuring the security interest remains enforceable in insolvency proceedings and complies with ranking rules for competing claims against the same securities account.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Securities Account Control Agreement is drafted to comply with Switzerland law. Key legislation includes:
Federal Act on Intermediated Securities (FISA): Governs the custody and transfer of intermediated securities and establishes the legal framework for book-entry securities held with intermediaries
Federal Act on Banks and Savings Banks (Banking Act): Regulates banking activities and provides the framework for banking relationships and accounts in Switzerland
Financial Market Infrastructure Act (FMIA): Regulates the organization and operation of financial market infrastructures, including provisions relevant to securities settlement and custody
Federal Act on Debt Collection and Bankruptcy (DEBA): Contains provisions regarding the enforcement of security interests and the treatment of collateral in case of bankruptcy
Swiss Civil Code: Contains fundamental principles of Swiss law, including provisions on property rights and security interests
FINMA Ordinances and Circulars: Regulatory guidelines and requirements issued by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority relevant to securities accounts and control agreements
Federal Act on Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing (AMLA): Contains provisions regarding customer identification and other compliance requirements relevant to account relationships
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