Company Disclosure Letter Template for Nigeria

A Company Disclosure Letter under Nigerian law is a formal document that accompanies a main transaction agreement (typically a Share Purchase Agreement or Investment Agreement) in which the seller makes specific disclosures against the warranties contained in the main agreement. The document is governed by Nigerian law, particularly the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) 2020, and serves as a risk allocation mechanism by allowing the seller to disclose exceptions to their warranties while providing the buyer with detailed information about the target company. It forms a crucial part of the due diligence process and can affect the buyer's rights to claim for breach of warranty under Nigerian contract law.

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What is a Company Disclosure Letter?

The Company Disclosure Letter is an essential document in Nigerian corporate transactions that operates as a companion to a main transaction agreement, typically used in mergers, acquisitions, or significant investments. It serves multiple crucial functions: it allows sellers to qualify their warranties by making specific disclosures, provides buyers with detailed information about the target company, and helps allocate risk between the parties. Under Nigerian law, particularly CAMA 2020 and related regulations, the document forms part of the contractual framework and can significantly impact parties' rights and obligations. The Company Disclosure Letter typically contains both general disclosures that apply to all warranties and specific disclosures organized to correspond with the warranties in the main agreement. It often references a data room and includes various schedules containing detailed information about the company's operations, assets, liabilities, and legal compliance status.

What sections should be included in a Company Disclosure Letter?

1. Letter Header: Formal letter heading including date, addressee details, and reference to the main transaction agreement

2. Introduction: Purpose of the letter, reference to the main agreement, and explanation of how the disclosures should be interpreted

3. General Disclosures: Standard qualifications and general disclosures that apply to all warranties

4. Specific Disclosures: Organized listing of specific disclosures against each warranty in the main agreement

5. Signing Block: Execution section including signature lines for authorized representatives

What sections are optional to include in a Company Disclosure Letter?

1. Limitations on Liability: Include when specific limitations on the seller's liability for disclosures need to be highlighted

2. Updated Disclosures: Used when the disclosure letter is being updated or supplemented post-signing but pre-completion

3. Fair Disclosure Statement: Include when there's a need to specify what constitutes 'fair disclosure' under the agreement

4. Data Room Reference: Include when referencing a data room and how its contents relate to the disclosures

5. Third Party Consent Statement: Include when certain disclosures require or are subject to third party consents

What schedules should be included in a Company Disclosure Letter?

1. Schedule 1 - Corporate Information: Details of corporate structure, shareholding, and group companies

2. Schedule 2 - Properties and Assets: List of material properties, leases, and key assets

3. Schedule 3 - Material Contracts: List and details of significant contracts and arrangements

4. Schedule 4 - Intellectual Property: Details of IP rights, registrations, and licenses

5. Schedule 5 - Employment Matters: Details of employees, benefits, and employment agreements

6. Schedule 6 - Litigation and Claims: Details of ongoing or threatened litigation and claims

7. Schedule 7 - Regulatory Compliance: Details of licenses, permits, and regulatory matters

8. Schedule 8 - Financial Information: Key financial information and any exceptions to financial warranties

9. Appendix A - Data Room Index: Index of documents in the data room referenced in the disclosures

10. Appendix B - Supporting Documents: Copies of key documents referenced in the disclosures

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Nigeria

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Cost

Free to use

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