Standard Promissory Note Unsecured for India

Standard Promissory Note Unsecured Template for India

A Promissory Note is a written, signed, and legally binding instrument that contains an unconditional promise by one party (the maker) to pay a specified sum of money to another party (the payee), either on demand or at a specified future date. In India, this document is governed primarily by the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, and must comply with Indian stamp duty requirements. As an unsecured instrument, it relies solely on the promise to pay without any collateral backing, making it a clean and straightforward document that serves as evidence of debt and the terms of repayment.

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What is a Standard Promissory Note Unsecured?

The Standard Promissory Note Unsecured is a fundamental financial instrument widely used in India for documenting monetary obligations between parties. This document type is particularly useful when parties need to formalize a loan or debt arrangement without involving collateral or security. Governed by the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, and the Indian Contract Act, 1872, it must contain an unconditional promise to pay, be in writing, and be properly signed by the maker. The document specifies the amount, payment terms, interest rate (if any), and maturity date. Its unsecured nature means that the payee relies solely on the maker's creditworthiness and promise to pay, making it a preferred choice for short-term loans, business transactions, or personal lending where the parties have established trust or where collateral isn't necessary or practical.

What sections should be included in a Standard Promissory Note Unsecured?

1. Date and Place: Clearly states the date of execution and place where the promissory note is made, which is crucial for determining jurisdiction and limitation period

2. Parties: Identifies the maker (promisor) and the payee (promisee) with their full legal names, addresses, and any relevant identification details

3. Promise to Pay: Contains the unconditional promise to pay, specifying the exact amount in both figures and words

4. Payment Terms: Specifies when the payment is due (maturity date), whether it's on demand or at a specific future date

5. Interest Rate: States the agreed interest rate (if any) and how it will be calculated

6. Mode of Payment: Specifies how the payment will be made (cash, bank transfer, etc.) and where it should be made

7. Signature: Space for signature of the maker with name and date

What sections are optional to include in a Standard Promissory Note Unsecured?

1. Late Payment Provisions: Include when parties want to specify penalties or additional interest for late payments

2. Prepayment Clause: Include when the maker wants the right to pay before the due date, potentially with or without penalties

3. Witness Details: Include when parties want additional verification of execution, though not legally required for promissory notes

4. Governing Law: Include when the parties are from different jurisdictions within India to specify which state's laws will apply

5. Notice Clause: Include when specific procedures for serving notices need to be established

What schedules should be included in a Standard Promissory Note Unsecured?

1. Payment Schedule: If the payment is to be made in installments, details the dates and amounts of each installment

2. Interest Calculation Method: If interest calculations are complex, provides detailed explanation of how interest will be calculated

3. Bank Account Details: Contains the bank account information where payments should be made, if applicable

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

India

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Promissory Note

Sector

Banking

Cost

Free to use
Relevant Industries

Banking and Financial Services

Real Estate

Small and Medium Enterprises

Manufacturing

Retail

Professional Services

Construction

Agriculture

Education

Healthcare

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Treasury

Credit Control

Risk Management

Corporate Secretarial

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Payable

Business Operations

Compliance

Relevant Roles

Chief Financial Officer

Finance Manager

Accounts Manager

Legal Counsel

Corporate Lawyer

Business Owner

Managing Director

Credit Manager

Financial Controller

Treasury Manager

Loan Officer

Company Secretary

Risk Manager

Collections Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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