Vesting Agreement Startup Template for Netherlands

A comprehensive legal document governed by Dutch law that establishes and regulates the gradual earning of equity rights (shares or options) in a startup company over time. The agreement specifies vesting schedules, conditions, and terms under which recipients earn their full equity rights, typically including provisions for cliff periods, good/bad leaver scenarios, and acceleration events. Compliant with Dutch corporate law and tax regulations, this agreement serves as a crucial tool for startups to align long-term interests of key stakeholders while protecting company interests through structured equity distribution.

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What is a Vesting Agreement Startup?

The Vesting Agreement Startup is a fundamental document in the Dutch startup ecosystem, designed to protect both the company's and stakeholders' interests during the critical growth phase. This agreement becomes necessary when a startup wants to grant equity to founders, employees, or other key contributors while ensuring their long-term commitment. It typically includes detailed vesting schedules, often with a one-year cliff and monthly vesting thereafter, compliant with Dutch corporate and tax laws. The document governs how and when shares or options vest, handles scenarios like departure or company sale, and includes specific provisions for good/bad leaver situations. Given the Netherlands' specific legal requirements for share transfers and employee benefits, this agreement must be carefully structured to ensure enforceability and tax efficiency.

What sections should be included in a Vesting Agreement Startup?

1. Parties: Identification of the contracting parties: the company, the shareholder/option holder, and any other relevant parties

2. Background: Context of the agreement, relationship between parties, and purpose of the vesting arrangement

3. Definitions: Definitions of key terms used throughout the agreement, including Vesting Period, Cliff Period, Good Leaver, Bad Leaver, etc.

4. Grant of Shares/Options: Details of the shares or options granted, including number, class, and nominal value

5. Vesting Schedule: Specification of the vesting period, cliff period, and vesting intervals

6. Vesting Conditions: Conditions that must be met for vesting to occur, including continued employment/engagement

7. Leaver Provisions: Consequences of termination of employment/engagement, including Good Leaver and Bad Leaver definitions and effects

8. Transfer Restrictions: Limitations on the transfer of unvested and vested shares/options

9. Taxation: Tax treatment and responsibilities regarding the vesting arrangement

10. Confidentiality: Obligations regarding confidential information related to the vesting arrangement

11. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specification of Dutch law as governing law and jurisdiction for disputes

What sections are optional to include in a Vesting Agreement Startup?

1. Accelerated Vesting: Provisions for acceleration of vesting upon specific trigger events like change of control or IPO

2. Drag Along and Tag Along: Rights and obligations in case of sale of majority stake or exit event

3. Clawback Provisions: Company's right to reclaim shares in specific circumstances, used when additional security is needed

4. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation: Restrictions on competitive activities, included when participant receives significant equity

5. Shareholders' Agreement Adherence: Requirement to adhere to existing shareholders' agreement, needed if company has one

6. Works Council Approval: Reference to works council approval if required under Dutch law

7. Anti-dilution Protection: Protection against dilution of shareholding, included for key employees/founders

What schedules should be included in a Vesting Agreement Startup?

1. Vesting Schedule Details: Detailed breakdown of vesting dates and percentages

2. Share/Option Certificate: Form of share or option certificate to be issued

3. Deed of Adherence: Form of deed to be signed for adherence to shareholders' agreement if applicable

4. Fair Market Value Calculation: Methodology for calculating fair market value of shares/options

5. Tax Treatment Overview: Detailed explanation of tax implications and calculations

6. Shareholders' Resolution: Copy of shareholders' resolution approving the vesting arrangement

7. Notice Forms: Template forms for exercise notices, transfer notices, and other required notifications

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Netherlands

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Founders Agreement

Cost

Free to use

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