Inter Vivos Trust Agreement for India

Inter Vivos Trust Agreement Template for India

An Inter Vivos Trust Agreement is a comprehensive legal document governed by Indian law, particularly the Indian Trusts Act, 1882, that establishes a living trust during the settlor's lifetime. This agreement details the transfer of assets from the settlor to trustees for the benefit of specified beneficiaries, outlining the terms of trust administration, distribution policies, and trustee powers. The document incorporates specific provisions compliant with Indian trust law, registration requirements, and tax regulations, making it a crucial instrument for wealth management, succession planning, and asset protection in the Indian legal context.

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What is a Inter Vivos Trust Agreement?

The Inter Vivos Trust Agreement is a vital legal instrument used in India for creating living trusts, allowing individuals or entities to transfer assets during their lifetime to trustees for the benefit of specific beneficiaries. This document is essential when establishing private trusts for family wealth management, charitable purposes, or business succession planning. The agreement must comply with the Indian Trusts Act, 1882, and related legislation including the Registration Act, 1908, and various tax laws. It typically includes detailed provisions for trust administration, asset management, beneficiary rights, and trustee powers. The document is particularly useful for high-net-worth individuals seeking to establish structured asset management systems, protect family wealth, or create charitable foundations, while ensuring compliance with Indian legal requirements and tax regulations.

What sections should be included in a Inter Vivos Trust Agreement?

1. Parties: Identifies and defines the Settlor(s), Trustee(s), and Beneficiaries with their full legal names and addresses

2. Background: Sets out the context and purpose of creating the trust, including the settlor's intentions and objectives

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement for clarity and consistency

4. Declaration of Trust: Formal creation of the trust, specifying the trust property and the irrevocable nature of the transfer

5. Trust Properties: Detailed description of all assets being transferred to the trust

6. Appointment and Succession of Trustees: Provisions for appointment, removal, and replacement of trustees

7. Powers and Duties of Trustees: Comprehensive list of trustees' powers and responsibilities in managing the trust

8. Rights and Interests of Beneficiaries: Details of beneficiaries' entitlements and conditions for receiving benefits

9. Distribution Provisions: Rules and guidelines for distributing trust income and capital

10. Trust Administration: Procedures for day-to-day management, decision-making, and record-keeping

11. Duration and Termination: Specification of trust period and circumstances for termination

12. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specifies that Indian law governs the trust and establishes jurisdiction for disputes

What sections are optional to include in a Inter Vivos Trust Agreement?

1. Charitable Purposes: Required if the trust has any charitable objectives or public benefit purposes

2. Investment Powers: Detailed investment guidelines and restrictions, particularly relevant for large trusts with significant financial assets

3. Business Holdings Provisions: Required if the trust holds business interests or operating companies

4. Foreign Assets Provisions: Necessary when trust includes assets located outside India

5. Protector Provisions: Required if a trust protector is appointed to oversee trustees

6. Alternative Dispute Resolution: Optional clause for handling disputes through mediation or arbitration

7. Digital Assets: Required if the trust includes digital assets or cryptocurrency

8. Special Needs Provisions: Required if any beneficiaries have special needs or disabilities

What schedules should be included in a Inter Vivos Trust Agreement?

1. Schedule A - Trust Properties: Detailed inventory and description of all initial trust assets

2. Schedule B - Beneficiary Details: Complete list of beneficiaries with their shares and conditions

3. Schedule C - Trustee Powers: Comprehensive enumeration of specific powers granted to trustees

4. Schedule D - Distribution Schedule: Detailed timeline and conditions for trust distributions

5. Appendix 1 - KYC Documents: Copies of identity and address proofs of all parties

6. Appendix 2 - Property Documents: Copies of title deeds and property documents being transferred to trust

7. Appendix 3 - Tax Registrations: Copies of tax registrations and certificates

8. Appendix 4 - Investment Guidelines: Detailed investment policies and restrictions for trust funds

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

India

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Trust Agreement

Cost

Free to use
Relevant legal definitions
Clauses
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Financial Services

Wealth Management

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Real Estate

Family Business

Private Banking

Estate Planning

Charitable Organizations

Healthcare

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Compliance

Tax Advisory

Private Banking

Risk Management

Estate Planning

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Relevant Roles

Trust Officer

Wealth Manager

Estate Planning Attorney

Private Banker

Tax Consultant

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Financial Advisor

Trust Administrator

Compliance Officer

Risk Manager

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