Indirect Bank Guarantee Template for Indonesia
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What is a Indirect Bank Guarantee?
An Indirect Bank Guarantee is commonly used in international trade and cross-border transactions where a foreign bank's guarantee needs to be "localized" through an Indonesian bank. This document is essential when international parties require a guarantee from a local Indonesian bank, but the foreign party's relationship bank is located outside Indonesia. The structure involves a Counter-Guaranteeing Bank (typically the foreign bank) providing a guarantee to an Issuing Bank in Indonesia, which then issues a guarantee to the beneficiary. The document must comply with Indonesian banking regulations, including Bank Indonesia and OJK requirements, and typically includes provisions for the guarantee amount, validity period, calling conditions, and payment mechanisms. This arrangement is particularly important for international projects, trade finance, and large commercial transactions where local bank guarantees are required by Indonesian law or commercial preference.
About the Indirect Bank Guarantee
An Indirect Bank Guarantee is a specialized banking instrument that enables international parties to meet Indonesian requirements for local bank guarantees while maintaining relationships with foreign banks. Under Indonesian Banking Law No. 10/1998 and Bank Indonesia regulations, this tri-party arrangement provides a compliant solution for cross-border transactions requiring local financial backing.
When do you need this document?
You need an Indirect Bank Guarantee when your foreign bank cannot directly issue a guarantee acceptable to Indonesian beneficiaries or regulatory requirements. This commonly occurs in international construction projects where Indonesian law requires local bank guarantees, export-import transactions involving Indonesian companies, and foreign investment projects requiring performance or payment guarantees from Indonesian banks. The document is also essential when tender requirements specifically mandate guarantees from banks licensed in Indonesia, or when your business relationship is primarily with a foreign bank but you need to provide assurance to Indonesian parties.
Key legal considerations
The guarantee must clearly define the roles and liabilities of all three parties: the Principal (applicant), Counter-Guaranteeing Bank, and Indonesian Issuing Bank. Critical clauses include the guarantee amount and currency specifications, validity period with automatic extension provisions if needed, and precise calling conditions that trigger payment obligations. You must ensure the document includes proper indemnification clauses protecting the Indonesian bank, clear payment mechanisms specifying timeframes and procedures, and compliance with both Indonesian banking regulations and international banking practices. The guarantee should also address governing law provisions, typically Indonesian law for the local guarantee portion, and dispute resolution mechanisms acceptable to all parties.
Legal requirements in Indonesia
Under Indonesian Banking Law No. 10/1998 and Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 18/19/PBI/2016, Indirect Bank Guarantees must comply with specific formatting and content requirements. The Indonesian Issuing Bank must be licensed by Bank Indonesia and meet OJK capital adequacy requirements. The document must include mandatory disclosures about guarantee terms, clear identification of the underlying transaction, and compliance with foreign exchange regulations if involving foreign currency. OJK Regulation No. 40/POJK.03/2019 requires proper reporting of guarantee issuance, and the guarantee must conform to Bank Indonesia's standard formats and terminology. Additionally, the Counter-Guarantee arrangement must comply with international banking practices and may require approval from Bank Indonesia for certain transaction types or amounts exceeding specified thresholds.
GOVERNING LAW
Applicable law
This Indirect Bank Guarantee is drafted to comply with Indonesia law. Key legislation includes:
Law No. 7 of 1992 as amended by Law No. 10 of 1998 on Banking: Main banking law that regulates banking activities including the issuance of bank guarantees
Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 18/19/PBI/2016: Regulates foreign exchange transactions and international banking operations, relevant for indirect bank guarantees involving foreign banks
OJK Regulation No. 40/POJK.03/2019: Financial Services Authority regulation on bank reporting and monitoring of bank guarantee issuance
Bank Indonesia Regulation on Bank Guarantees: Specific regulations governing the issuance, format, and requirements for bank guarantees
Law No. 24 of 1999 on Foreign Exchange Flow: Regulates foreign exchange flows and international banking transactions relevant to indirect bank guarantees
Law No. 21 of 2011 on Financial Services Authority (OJK): Establishes OJK's authority to supervise and regulate banking activities including bank guarantees
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