Secured Line Of Credit Agreement Template for the United States

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What is a Secured Line Of Credit Agreement?

The Secured Line of Credit Agreement is a crucial financing document used when businesses or individuals require ongoing access to credit secured by specific assets. This agreement, governed by U.S. law, establishes the framework for a revolving credit facility where the borrower can draw down and repay funds multiple times up to an agreed limit. The document incorporates federal requirements under TILA, ECOA, and UCC Article 9, along with state-specific lending regulations. It typically includes detailed provisions about the security interest, borrowing base calculations, conditions for draws, and ongoing obligations of the parties.

Reviewed by

Swetha Meenal

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

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A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Reviewed by

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Imad Mohammed Nazar profile photo

A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Jurisdiction

United States

Publisher

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Cost

Free to use

Last updated

About the Secured Line Of Credit Agreement

A Secured Line of Credit Agreement provides you with a flexible financing arrangement where you can access funds as needed, up to an agreed credit limit, using specific assets as collateral. Unlike traditional term loans, this revolving credit facility allows you to borrow, repay, and re-borrow funds multiple times during the agreement term, making it an ideal solution for managing cash flow fluctuations and ongoing working capital needs.

When do you need this document?

You'll need a Secured Line of Credit Agreement when establishing a revolving credit facility backed by tangible assets. This document is essential for businesses requiring flexible access to capital for seasonal inventory purchases, equipment financing, or working capital management. Real estate developers commonly use secured credit lines to fund construction projects, while manufacturers rely on them to finance raw material purchases and production cycles. The agreement is also valuable for individuals seeking to leverage valuable assets like real estate or investment portfolios to access credit for business ventures or major purchases.

Key legal considerations

The security interest provisions form the cornerstone of your agreement, requiring detailed description of collateral and proper perfection procedures under UCC Article 9. You must carefully review borrowing base calculations that determine available credit based on collateral values, as these directly impact your access to funds. Default provisions require particular attention, as they define events that could trigger acceleration of the entire credit facility. Interest rate mechanisms, including prime rate adjustments and default rate provisions, significantly affect your borrowing costs. Cross-default clauses may link this agreement to other debt obligations, potentially creating cascading default risks across your entire debt portfolio.

Legal requirements in United States

Your Secured Line of Credit Agreement must comply with comprehensive federal and state regulations governing consumer and commercial lending. The Truth in Lending Act (TILA) and Regulation Z mandate specific disclosure requirements for credit terms, including annual percentage rates, finance charges, and payment obligations. Under UCC Article 9, lenders must properly perfect their security interests through appropriate filing procedures, with priority rules determining creditor rankings. The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) prohibits discrimination in lending decisions and requires fair lending practices throughout the credit evaluation process. State usury laws impose maximum interest rate limitations that vary by jurisdiction and loan type. The Dodd-Frank Act adds consumer protection requirements and risk retention obligations for certain lenders, while the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) regulates credit reporting and information sharing practices. Additionally, state licensing requirements may apply to lenders, and specific disclosure obligations exist for certain types of secured transactions.

GOVERNING LAW

Applicable law

This Secured Line Of Credit Agreement is drafted to comply with United States law. Key legislation includes:

Truth in Lending Act (TILA) and Regulation Z: Federal law requiring disclosure of credit terms, regulating interest rates and fees, and providing consumer protection provisions in lending agreements

Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Article 9: Governs secured transactions, including perfection and priority of security interests, and collateral requirements

Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA): Federal law prohibiting discrimination in lending and ensuring fair lending practices

Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA): Regulates the collection, dissemination, and use of consumer credit information, including credit reporting requirements

Dodd-Frank Act: Comprehensive financial reform legislation including consumer protection provisions and risk retention requirements for lenders

State Usury Laws: State-specific regulations governing maximum interest rates and fee limitations in lending agreements

State UCC Variations: State-specific modifications to the UCC, including local filing requirements and security interest perfection rules

State Banking Regulations: State-specific rules governing lending institutions, including licensing and disclosure requirements

Federal Reserve Regulations: Banking regulations issued by the Federal Reserve that may apply to lending institutions

OCC Regulations: Regulations from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency applicable to national banks

Bank Secrecy Act: Anti-money laundering requirements including Know Your Customer (KYC) provisions and reporting requirements

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