Memorandum Of Incorporation Template for Belgium

A foundational corporate document governed by Belgian law, specifically the Belgian Code of Companies and Associations (BCCA), that establishes the legal existence of a company in Belgium. This document outlines the company's essential characteristics, including its name, legal form, registered office, corporate purpose, capital structure, management framework, and shareholder rights. It serves as the company's constitutional document and must be executed before a Belgian notary public, filed with the appropriate commercial court, and published in the Belgian Official Gazette.

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What is a Memorandum Of Incorporation?

The Memorandum of Incorporation is a mandatory legal document required when establishing a company in Belgium. It must comply with the Belgian Code of Companies and Associations (BCCA) and be executed in the presence of a notary public. The document serves as the foundation of the company's legal existence, detailing crucial information such as share capital, management structure, corporate purpose, and shareholder rights. It's particularly important as it establishes the framework within which the company will operate and governs relationships between shareholders, directors, and other stakeholders. The document must be drafted in one of Belgium's official languages (Dutch, French, or German) depending on the company's location, and requires registration with the local commercial court and publication in the Belgian Official Gazette.

What sections should be included in a Memorandum Of Incorporation?

1. Incorporation Details: Basic information including date of incorporation, notary details, and company identification

2. Company Name and Form: Legal name of the company and its chosen legal form (e.g., NV/SA or BV/SRL)

3. Registered Office: Official address and jurisdiction of the company

4. Corporate Purpose: Detailed description of the company's activities and objectives

5. Duration: Period of existence of the company (typically unlimited)

6. Capital Structure: Details of share capital, number and classes of shares, and their nominal value

7. Share Transfer Provisions: Rules and restrictions regarding the transfer of shares

8. Management Structure: Composition and powers of the board of directors or management board

9. Shareholders' Meetings: Rules for convening and conducting general meetings

10. Financial Year and Accounts: Specification of financial year and provisions for accounts and audit

11. Dissolution and Liquidation: Procedures for company dissolution and asset distribution

What sections are optional to include in a Memorandum Of Incorporation?

1. Share Classes and Rights: Detailed provisions for different share classes and associated rights (required if multiple share classes exist)

2. Pre-emption Rights: Specific provisions for existing shareholders' rights to purchase new shares (common in private companies)

3. Conflict Resolution: Specific procedures for resolving disputes between shareholders

4. Tag-Along and Drag-Along Rights: Special provisions for share transfer scenarios in case of company sale

5. External Auditor Provisions: Required if the company meets certain size criteria or opts for voluntary audit

6. Branch Offices: Provisions for establishing and managing branch offices (if applicable)

7. Special Rights and Obligations: Any special rights granted to founders or other parties

What schedules should be included in a Memorandum Of Incorporation?

1. Initial Shareholders: List of founding shareholders with their details and shareholdings

2. Share Capital Contributions: Detailed breakdown of initial capital contributions

3. Board Members: Initial board composition and director details

4. Asset Valuations: If contributions in kind, detailed valuation reports

5. Special Powers of Attorney: Any special powers granted for company formation

6. Company Rules: Internal regulations and procedures supplementing the MOI

7. Historical Amendments: Record of modifications to the original MOI

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Belgium

Publisher

Genie AI

Cost

Free to use

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