General Partnership Agreement for Germany

General Partnership Agreement Template for Germany

A German General Partnership Agreement (offene Handelsgesellschaft - oHG) is a foundational document establishing a partnership under German commercial law, primarily governed by the German Commercial Code (Handelsgesetzbuch - HGB). This agreement outlines the essential elements of the partnership, including partner relationships, capital contributions, management rights, profit-sharing arrangements, and liability provisions. It creates a structure where all partners have unlimited personal liability for partnership obligations, joint management rights, and direct participation in both profits and losses. The document must comply with German legal requirements while establishing clear operational guidelines for the partnership.

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What is a General Partnership Agreement?

The General Partnership Agreement is essential for establishing an offene Handelsgesellschaft (oHG) under German law. This document is used when two or more parties wish to conduct business together under a common firm name, with each partner bearing unlimited personal liability for partnership obligations. The agreement should be implemented before commencing business operations and requires registration in the German Commercial Register (Handelsregister). It encompasses crucial elements required by the German Commercial Code, including capital contributions, profit-sharing arrangements, management structures, and partner obligations. This type of partnership is particularly popular among small to medium-sized businesses in Germany, offering flexibility in management while maintaining a formal business structure. The agreement serves as the partnership's constitution, governing all aspects of internal relations between partners and external business operations.

What sections should be included in a General Partnership Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification and details of all founding partners

2. Background: Context of partnership formation and partners' intention to establish an oHG

3. Definitions: Key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Partnership Name and Registered Office: Official partnership name (Firma) and registered business address

5. Purpose and Scope of Business: Detailed description of partnership's business activities and objectives

6. Partnership Capital: Initial capital contributions, valuation of non-cash contributions, and capital accounts

7. Management and Representation: Management structure, decision-making processes, and external representation rights

8. Partners' Rights and Obligations: Core rights and duties of partners, including participation in management and profit sharing

9. Profit and Loss Distribution: Formula and timing for distribution of profits and allocation of losses

10. Financial Year and Accounts: Financial year definition and requirements for accounting and reporting

11. Partner Meetings: Procedures for partner meetings, voting rights, and decision-making thresholds

12. Non-Competition: Restrictions on partners' involvement in competing businesses

13. Duration and Termination: Partnership term and conditions for termination

14. Death or Departure of Partners: Procedures and consequences of partner death or withdrawal

15. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Confirmation of German law application and jurisdiction

What sections are optional to include in a General Partnership Agreement?

1. Admission of New Partners: Include when partners anticipate future expansion of the partnership

2. Intellectual Property Rights: Include when the partnership will develop or use significant IP

3. Confidentiality: Include when partnership deals with sensitive information or trade secrets

4. Employee Participation: Include when partners plan to offer employee partnership programs

5. Dispute Resolution: Include when partners want specific mediation or arbitration procedures

6. Insurance: Include when specific insurance requirements need to be documented

7. Partner Loans: Include when partners anticipate making loans to the partnership

What schedules should be included in a General Partnership Agreement?

1. Initial Capital Contributions: Detailed list of each partner's initial capital contributions including valuations

2. Property Schedule: List of partnership property and assets including ownership details

3. Business Plan: Initial business plan and financial projections

4. Management Procedures: Detailed operational and management procedures

5. Signatory Powers: Specific signing authorities and limitations for each partner

6. Profit Distribution Rules: Detailed calculations and timing for profit distributions

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents

Jurisdiction

Germany

Publisher

Genie AI

Document Type

Agreement Contract

Cost

Free to use

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