Create a bespoke document in minutes, or upload and review your own.
Get your first 2 documents free
Your data doesn't train Genie's AI
You keep IP ownership of your information
Notice to Pay
I need a notice to pay document for a tenant who is 30 days overdue on their rent payment, including a clear deadline for payment and a warning of potential legal action if the payment is not received within 14 days.
What is a Notice to Pay?
A Notice to Pay (Zahlungsaufforderung) is a formal written demand sent to someone who owes money, giving them a final chance to settle their debt before legal action begins. Under German civil law, this notice typically marks an important step between friendly payment reminders and court proceedings.
The document must clearly state the amount owed, payment deadline (usually 14 days), and bank details for transfer. It's commonly used by businesses, landlords, and service providers across Germany when dealing with overdue payments. While not always legally required, sending this notice helps prove you've taken reasonable steps to resolve the debt before pursuing enforcement through the courts.
When should you use a Notice to Pay?
Send a Notice to Pay when standard payment reminders haven't worked and you need to escalate collection efforts before going to court. This formal demand is especially useful for businesses dealing with customers who are consistently late with payments, or landlords facing tenants who have fallen behind on rent.
Timing matters - in Germany, sending this notice after the first missed payment but before pursuing legal action shows good faith and strengthens your position if court proceedings become necessary. It's particularly valuable when dealing with larger debts, regular business partners, or situations where maintaining professional relationships matters despite payment issues.
What are the different types of Notice to Pay?
- Standard Payment Notice: The basic form used for general business debts, including clear payment terms and bank details
- Rental Arrears Notice: Specifically formatted for landlord-tenant situations, citing relevant housing law sections
- Commercial Contract Notice: Used between business partners, often including reference to existing contracts and payment history
- Final Warning Notice: More strongly worded version indicating imminent legal action, typically sent after previous notices
- Installment Payment Notice: Offers structured payment plans while maintaining the formal demand nature of the document
Who should typically use a Notice to Pay?
- Business Owners: Send Notices to Pay to collect overdue payments from customers, protecting cash flow and maintaining financial stability
- Landlords: Issue these notices to tenants with outstanding rent, following German tenancy law requirements
- Legal Departments: Draft and review notices for their organizations, ensuring compliance with German debt collection regulations
- Collection Agencies: Send notices on behalf of clients as part of professional debt recovery services
- Property Managers: Handle notices for rental properties, often managing the entire collection process for building owners
How do you write a Notice to Pay?
- Debt Details: Gather exact amount owed, original due date, and any partial payments made
- Contract Information: Locate the original agreement showing payment terms and obligations
- Recipient Data: Confirm current legal name and address of the debtor
- Payment History: Document previous payment reminders and communication attempts
- Payment Instructions: Include your complete bank details and acceptable payment methods
- Timeline: Set a reasonable payment deadline (typically 14 days in Germany)
- Legal Requirements: Ensure compliance with German debt collection regulations
What should be included in a Notice to Pay?
- Debtor Information: Full legal name and current address of the person or entity owing payment
- Debt Details: Precise amount owed, original due date, and basis for the claim (contract, invoice, etc.)
- Payment Terms: Clear deadline (usually 14 days), accepted payment methods, and complete bank details
- Legal Reference: Citation of relevant German Civil Code sections (BGB) supporting the payment demand
- Consequences: Statement about potential legal action if payment isn't received by the deadline
- Signature Block: Date, location, and creditor's authorized signature
- Prior Communication: Reference to previous payment requests or reminders sent
What's the difference between a Notice to Pay and a Notice of Default?
A Notice to Pay differs significantly from a Notice of Default in several key aspects, though both deal with payment issues. Understanding these differences helps you choose the right document for your situation.
- Legal Purpose: A Notice to Pay is a straightforward demand for payment with a specific deadline, while a Notice of Default formally declares a breach of contract and often triggers specific legal consequences
- Timing: Notice to Pay typically comes first as an initial formal request, whereas a Notice of Default follows after payment demands have been ignored
- Scope: Notice to Pay focuses solely on collecting payment, but a Notice of Default can address multiple contract breaches beyond just missed payments
- Legal Impact: Notice to Pay serves as a warning step, while a Notice of Default can activate contract termination rights or penalties under German law
Download our whitepaper on the future of AI in Legal
Genie’s Security Promise
Genie is the safest place to draft. Here’s how we prioritise your privacy and security.
Your documents are private:
We do not train on your data; Genie’s AI improves independently
All data stored on Genie is private to your organisation
Your documents are protected:
Your documents are protected by ultra-secure 256-bit encryption
Our bank-grade security infrastructure undergoes regular external audits
We are ISO27001 certified, so your data is secure
Organizational security
You retain IP ownership of your documents
You have full control over your data and who gets to see it
Innovation in privacy:
Genie partnered with the Computational Privacy Department at Imperial College London
Together, we ran a £1 million research project on privacy and anonymity in legal contracts
Want to know more?
Visit our Trust Centre for more details and real-time security updates.
Read our Privacy Policy.