Mise en Demeure Interdit de Contact Template for France

A Mise en Demeure Interdit de Contact is a formal French legal notice that officially demands another person to cease all forms of contact with you. This document serves as both a warning and a legal record of your explicit request to stop unwanted communications, harassment, or inappropriate behavior under French law.

When do you need this document?

You need this document when someone continues to contact you despite your requests to stop, whether through phone calls, emails, text messages, social media, or in-person visits. It's particularly useful in situations involving former romantic partners, ex-colleagues, neighbors, or acquaintances who refuse to respect your boundaries. This formal notice is often required before pursuing restraining orders or filing harassment complaints with French authorities. The document creates an official record that can be crucial evidence if you later need to involve law enforcement or pursue civil remedies.

Key legal considerations

Your Mise en Demeure must clearly identify both parties with complete contact information and provide specific details about the unwanted contact patterns. The document should include a chronological account of incidents that led to this formal request, specifying dates, times, and nature of each contact attempt. You must clearly state what actions are forbidden, such as phone calls, emails, physical visits, or third-party communications. Include specific deadlines for compliance and outline the potential legal consequences of non-compliance, referencing relevant French laws. The notice must be proportionate to the situation and demonstrate that informal requests to cease contact have been ignored.

Legal requirements in France

Under French law, your Mise en Demeure must comply with Article 1153 of the Civil Code regarding formal notices and the 2016 Justice Act's modernization procedures. The document must be sent via registered mail with acknowledgment of receipt (lettre recommandée avec accusé de réception) to ensure legal validity. You must respect data protection requirements under the Informatique et Libertés law when handling personal information. The notice should reference applicable criminal sanctions under Article 226-4 of the Penal Code regarding harassment and unwanted contact. If the recipient violates the contact prohibition after receiving your formal notice, this can constitute aggravated harassment under French criminal law, potentially leading to fines up to €15,000 and imprisonment up to one year.