Operating Agreement Template for Pakistan

An Operating Agreement spells out how a business will run, setting clear rules for its owners and managers under Pakistani company law. It covers everything from profit sharing and decision-making to what happens if an owner wants to leave the business. Think of it as your company's internal rulebook.

In Pakistan's legal framework, while Operating Agreements aren't mandatory for all business types, they're essential for protecting owner interests and preventing disputes. The document outlines voting rights, capital contributions, and management responsibilities - especially important for Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) and partnerships operating under the Companies Act 2017.

Create an Operating Agreement when starting any new business partnership or LLC in Pakistan, especially before money starts flowing or major decisions need to be made. This document becomes crucial during key business moments: bringing in new partners, expanding operations, or seeking investment capital.

The timing matters most when multiple owners are involved, as the agreement prevents future disputes by clearly defining roles, profit sharing, and exit procedures. Pakistani businesses particularly need this protection when mixing family and business relationships, launching joint ventures, or operating in regulated industries like manufacturing or technology services.

• Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement: Standard comprehensive agreement covering all LLC basics, ideal for most Pakistani businesses
• Manager Managed LLC Operating Agreement: Specialized for LLCs where professional managers run daily operations while owners remain passive investors
• Member Managed LLC Operating Agreement: For smaller LLCs where owners directly manage the business together
• Multi Member LLC Operating Agreement: Detailed version addressing complex ownership structures with multiple stakeholders
• Partnership Operating Agreement: Tailored for traditional partnerships, focusing on profit sharing and partner responsibilities

• Business Owners/Members: Primary stakeholders who create and sign the Operating Agreement, defining their rights, responsibilities, and ownership shares
• Company Managers: Key personnel responsible for implementing the agreement's management structure and decision-making processes
• Corporate Lawyers: Draft and review agreements to ensure compliance with Pakistani company law and protect client interests
• Business Partners: External stakeholders bound by the agreement when entering joint ventures or partnerships
• SECP Officials: Review Operating Agreements during company registration and regulatory compliance checks
• Financial Institutions: Reference these agreements when evaluating business loans or investments

• Basic Information: Gather business name, registration details, tax numbers, and complete owner information
• Ownership Structure: Document each member's capital contributions, profit-sharing percentages, and voting rights
• Management Details: Define roles, responsibilities, and decision-making processes for daily operations
• Financial Planning: Outline distribution methods, accounting practices, and banking arrangements
• Exit Strategy: Plan procedures for member withdrawal, business sale, or dissolution
• Document Generation: Use our platform to create a legally-sound agreement that meets Pakistani regulations
• Internal Review: Have all members review and discuss terms before finalizing

• Company Details: Full legal name, registration number, registered office address, and business purpose
• Ownership Structure: Member names, capital contributions, ownership percentages, and transfer restrictions
• Management Provisions: Decision-making authority, voting rights, meeting procedures, and quorum requirements
• Financial Terms: Profit distribution, loss allocation, accounting methods, and tax treatment
• Operational Rules: Day-to-day management, duties of members/managers, and conflict resolution
• Exit Procedures: Member withdrawal, business sale, dissolution terms, and asset distribution
• Compliance Elements: SECP regulations, Companies Act 2017 requirements, and governing law clauses

Operating Agreements are often confused with Business Acquisition Agreements in Pakistan's legal landscape, but they serve distinctly different purposes. While an Operating Agreement governs ongoing business operations, a Business Acquisition Agreement specifically handles the one-time transfer of business ownership.

• Timing and Duration: Operating Agreements are ongoing governance documents that last throughout a company's life, while Acquisition Agreements cover a single transaction
• Purpose: Operating Agreements manage internal relationships and daily operations; Acquisition Agreements focus on purchase terms, warranties, and transfer conditions
• Parties Involved: Operating Agreements bind business partners or LLC members; Acquisition Agreements involve buyers and sellers
• Legal Scope: Operating Agreements cover management structure, profit sharing, and member duties; Acquisition Agreements detail purchase price, assets included, and transition terms