Debt Release Agreement for Germany

Debt Release Agreement Template for Germany

A Debt Release Agreement (Erlassvertrag) under German law is a formal legal document through which a creditor voluntarily waives their right to collect a debt, either partially or in full, from the debtor. The agreement is governed by the German Civil Code (BGB), particularly §397, and requires clear expression of the parties' intent, detailed documentation of the debt being released, and consideration of tax implications. This document serves as a binding contractual arrangement that permanently extinguishes the specified debt obligations and provides legal certainty for both parties regarding the termination of the debt relationship.

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What is a Debt Release Agreement?

The Debt Release Agreement (Erlassvertrag) is a crucial legal instrument in German business and financial practice, typically employed in situations where debt forgiveness is deemed beneficial for both parties. This document is commonly used in financial restructuring, settlement negotiations, or as part of broader business arrangements. Under German law, particularly the German Civil Code (BGB), the agreement must clearly specify the debt being released, the extent of the release, and any conditions attached. It's particularly relevant in scenarios involving corporate restructuring, family settlements, or commercial dispute resolutions. The document must comply with German legal requirements regarding form and content, including clear identification of parties, explicit release provisions, and consideration of tax implications. This type of agreement is often used alongside other restructuring documents and may require consideration of insolvency law implications if the debtor is in financial distress.

What sections should be included in a Debt Release Agreement?

1. Parties: Identification of the creditor and debtor, including full legal names, addresses, and registration details if companies are involved

2. Background: Description of the existing debt relationship, including origin, amount, and current status of the debt

3. Definitions: Key terms used in the agreement, including 'Debt', 'Release Date', and any specific financial or legal terms

4. Debt Acknowledgment: Clear statement of the existing debt amount and its components before the release

5. Release Provisions: Explicit terms of the debt release, including the extent of release and effective date

6. Representations and Warranties: Statements from both parties confirming their authority to enter into the agreement and the accuracy of information provided

7. Tax Provisions: Acknowledgment of tax implications and responsibilities for any tax liabilities arising from the debt release

8. Governing Law: Confirmation that the agreement is governed by German law

9. Severability: Standard clause ensuring remainder of agreement remains valid if any provision is found invalid

What sections are optional to include in a Debt Release Agreement?

1. Partial Release Terms: Required when only part of the debt is being released, specifying remaining obligations

2. Security Release: Needed when existing security or collateral needs to be released

3. Confidentiality: Required for keeping the terms of the debt release private

4. Related Party Provisions: Necessary when the debt release affects guarantors or other related parties

5. Settlement Conditions: Required when the release is part of a broader settlement agreement

6. Future Cooperation: Optional provisions regarding future business relationships

7. Dispute Resolution: Alternative dispute resolution procedures if parties wish to avoid court proceedings

What schedules should be included in a Debt Release Agreement?

1. Original Debt Documentation: Copies or details of the original agreements or documents creating the debt

2. Debt Calculation Statement: Detailed breakdown of the debt amount including principal, interest, and any other charges

3. Payment History: Record of payments made against the debt, if relevant

4. Corporate Authorizations: If parties are companies, relevant board resolutions or authorizations

5. Released Security Documents: List and copies of security documents being released, if applicable

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Jurisdiction

Germany

Publisher

Genie AI

Cost

Free to use
Relevant Industries

Banking and Financial Services

Real Estate

Manufacturing

Retail

Construction

Professional Services

Technology

Healthcare

Energy

Telecommunications

Hospitality

Transportation and Logistics

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Treasury

Credit Control

Risk Management

Corporate Secretariat

Tax

Accounting

Debt Recovery

Corporate Governance

Business Recovery

Relevant Roles

Chief Financial Officer

Finance Director

Legal Counsel

Corporate Lawyer

Debt Recovery Manager

Credit Controller

Restructuring Officer

Treasury Manager

Accounts Receivable Manager

Risk Manager

Company Secretary

Managing Director

Business Recovery Specialist

Insolvency Practitioner

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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