Travail CDI Template for France
Générez un document sur mesure
Qu'est-ce qu'un Travail CDI ?
Le CDI est la forme normale et générale de la relation de travail en France. Il constitue un engagement à long terme entre l'employeur et le salarié, sans limitation de durée. Ce type de contrat offre une protection juridique importante au salarié et impose des obligations réciproques aux deux parties. Il s'inscrit dans le cadre juridique français qui privilégie la stabilité de l'emploi et la protection des droits des salariés.
Questions fréquentes
Is a CDI employment contract legally binding in France?
Yes, a CDI (Contrat à Durée Indéterminée) is legally binding in France under the Code du travail. Once signed by both employer and employee, it creates enforceable rights and obligations for both parties. The contract must comply with French labor law requirements and any applicable collective bargaining agreements (convention collective).
Can my employer fire me without a CDI contract in France?
Employment relationships in France are governed by the Code du travail regardless of whether a written CDI exists. However, lacking a proper written contract weakens your legal position and makes it harder to prove terms like salary, position, and benefits. French law presumes indefinite-term employment when no specific duration is agreed upon.
How does a CDI differ from a CDD contract in France?
A CDI (permanent contract) has no end date and provides stronger job security, while a CDD (fixed-term contract) has a specific duration and can only be used in limited circumstances under French law. CDI employees have greater protection against dismissal and are entitled to more benefits. CDD contracts cannot exceed 18 months in most cases.
How long does it take to prepare a CDI employment contract?
A standard CDI contract can typically be prepared within 1-3 business days using proper templates. Complex contracts with specific clauses, stock options, or executive compensation may take 1-2 weeks. The process includes reviewing applicable collective agreements and ensuring compliance with French labor law requirements.
Must a CDI contract include a trial period (période d'essai) in France?
A trial period is not mandatory but is commonly included in CDI contracts. When included, it cannot exceed 2 months for employees, 3 months for supervisors, or 4 months for executives, with possible renewal under strict conditions. The trial period must be explicitly stated in the contract and comply with collective agreement provisions.
Can I work in France with a CDI that doesn't specify working hours?
No, French law requires CDI contracts to specify working time arrangements. The contract must indicate whether the employee works full-time (35 hours/week standard), part-time with specific hours, or under executive time arrangements (forfait cadre). Failing to specify working hours can lead to legal disputes and penalties for the employer.
Are non-compete clauses enforceable in French CDI contracts?
Non-compete clauses in CDI contracts are enforceable in France but must meet strict requirements: they must be essential to protect legitimate business interests, limited in time/geography/scope, and include financial compensation. The clause must be proportionate to the employee's role and cannot prevent them from earning a living in their field.
À propos du Travail CDI
A Travail CDI (Contrat à Durée Indéterminée) is France's standard permanent employment contract that establishes an ongoing employment relationship without a predetermined end date. Under French labor law, this contract type is considered the "normal and general form" of employment, offering significant job security and legal protections for employees while clearly defining the rights and obligations of both parties.
When do you need this document?
You need a CDI contract when hiring employees for permanent positions in France, whether you're a startup making your first hire or an established company expanding your workforce. This contract is mandatory when the employment relationship is intended to be ongoing and doesn't fit the specific criteria for fixed-term contracts (CDD) or temporary work arrangements. You'll also need this document when converting temporary employees to permanent status, promoting existing staff to new permanent roles, or when establishing the employment terms for executive positions, management roles, or any long-term employment relationship governed by French labor law.
Key legal considerations
Your CDI contract must comply with strict requirements under the Code du travail, including detailed identification of both parties with SIRET numbers and social security information. The contract must clearly specify the employee's job function, classification (cadre or non-cadre), workplace location, and working time arrangements including weekly hours and any flexible working provisions. Compensation terms require precise definition of gross salary, payment frequency, and any additional benefits or bonuses. You must include probationary period provisions (which vary by employee category), notice periods for termination, and references to applicable collective bargaining agreements (convention collective) specific to your industry sector. The contract should also address confidentiality obligations, intellectual property rights, and any mobility clauses that may affect the employee's work location.
Legal requirements in France
French law mandates that CDI contracts include specific statutory protections and comply with the Code du travail's comprehensive employment framework. Under the Loi n° 2008-596 modernizing the labor market, contracts must respect maximum working time limits, mandatory rest periods, and overtime compensation rules. The contract must incorporate relevant collective bargaining agreements that supplement basic legal protections with industry-specific terms. Social security registration is mandatory, and the contract must comply with Code de la sécurité sociale provisions for employee protection. Recent modifications under the 2016 Loi El Khomri have introduced additional flexibility while maintaining core worker protections. Your contract must also respect France's strong dismissal protection laws, which require just cause and proper procedures for termination, making the initial contract terms crucial for long-term employment success.
GOVERNING LAW
Droit applicable
This Travail CDI is drafted to comply with France law. Key legislation includes:
Loi n° 2008-596: Loi relative à la modernisation du marché du travail, définissant les conditions du CDI
Convention collective: Accords collectifs spécifiques au secteur d'activité, complétant le Code du travail
Loi El Khomri 2016: Loi travail modifiant certaines dispositions relatives aux CDI et aux conditions de travail
Code de la sécurité sociale: Dispositions concernant la protection sociale des salariés en CDI
Explorez plus de 208 390 modèles juridiques
Explorez 208,390+ modèles juridiques
La Promesse de sécurité de Genie
Genie est l'endroit le plus sûr pour rédiger. Voici comment nous donnons la priorité à votre confidentialité et à votre sécurité.
Vos données sont privées :
Nous n'entraînons pas nos modèles sur vos données ; l'IA de Genie s'améliore de façon indépendante
Toutes les données stockées sur Genie sont privées et propres à votre organisation
Vos documents sont protégés :
Vos documents sont protégés par un chiffrement 256 bits ultra-sécurisé
Nous sommes certifiés ISO 27001, vos données sont donc sécurisées
Sécurité organisationnelle :
Vous conservez la propriété intellectuelle de vos documents et de leurs informations
Vous gardez le contrôle total de vos données et de qui peut les consulter