CGV Sur Facture Template for France

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Qu'est-ce qu'un CGV Sur Facture ?

Les CGV sur facture constituent le socle de la négociation commerciale en droit français. Conformément à l'article L441-6 du Code de commerce, elles doivent être communiquées à tout acheteur qui en fait la demande. Ces conditions précisent les modalités d'exécution de la vente et représentent l'accord contractuel entre les parties, formalisé directement sur la facture émise.

Questions fréquentes

Are CGV Sur Facture legally binding under French commercial law?

Yes, CGV Sur Facture are legally binding in France when properly included on invoices. Under Article L441-6 of the Code de Commerce, these terms create enforceable contractual obligations between vendor and purchaser. Once the buyer accepts the invoice containing the CGV, both parties are bound by the specified terms and conditions.

Can I be penalized for missing or incomplete CGV Sur Facture in France?

Yes, failing to provide CGV Sur Facture when requested by a buyer violates Article L441-6 of the Code de Commerce and can result in administrative fines. Incomplete terms may also weaken your legal position in commercial disputes. French courts may rule against vendors who cannot demonstrate proper contractual terms were established.

How do CGV Sur Facture differ from separate general terms and conditions in France?

CGV Sur Facture are integrated directly onto invoices, making them automatically part of each transaction under French law. Separate general terms and conditions require explicit acceptance and communication to buyers. CGV Sur Facture provide streamlined compliance with Article L441-6 requirements while ensuring terms are clearly linked to each specific sale.

How long does it typically take to prepare CGV Sur Facture for a French business?

Creating basic CGV Sur Facture typically takes 2-4 hours using a template, plus additional time for customization to your business model. Legal review adds 1-2 business days. Implementation into your invoicing system may require another 1-2 days depending on your software setup and complexity of terms.

Must CGV Sur Facture comply with EU consumer protection directives in France?

Yes, when selling to consumers (B2C), CGV Sur Facture must comply with Directive 2011/83/EU transposed into French law. This includes mandatory withdrawal rights, clear pricing information, and delivery terms. B2B transactions have different requirements under the Code de Commerce with more contractual freedom between professional parties.

Can foreign companies use CGV Sur Facture for sales to French businesses?

Foreign companies selling to French businesses should include CGV Sur Facture on invoices to ensure compliance with French commercial law expectations. While not always legally mandatory for foreign vendors, including proper CGV strengthens enforceability of contract terms and demonstrates good faith commercial practices under French jurisdiction.

Which common mistakes invalidate CGV Sur Facture under French law?

Common mistakes include using unclear language that violates French consumer protection laws, omitting mandatory payment terms required by the Code de Commerce, and including abusive clauses prohibited under French contract law. Failing to update terms when regulations change or using generic terms that don't match your actual business practices can also create legal vulnerabilities.

Révisé par

Swetha Meenal

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Swetha Meenal profile photo

A lawyer, legal researcher and legal tech founder, Swetha has built AI products deployed inside Tier 1 firms and enterprises. She ensures GenieAI's alignment with the latest regulation and executes testing on the legal robustness of Genie output.

Révisé par

Imad Mohammed Nazar

Legal Engineer, GenieAI

Imad Mohammed Nazar profile photo

A Skadden-trained M&A lawyer, Imad advised on cross-border transactions and contractual risk before moving into legal AI. He reviews GenieAI's output for compliance and enforceability across our 150+ supported jurisdictions, as well as facilitating external benchmarking.

Juridiction

France

Éditeur

GenieAI

Sector

Business

Coût

Gratuit

Dernière mise à jour

À propos du CGV Sur Facture

CGV Sur Facture (General Terms of Sale on Invoice) is a crucial legal document that establishes the contractual framework for commercial transactions in France. This document incorporates your standard terms and conditions directly onto your invoices, creating a binding agreement between you and your customers at the point of sale. Under French commercial law, these terms provide essential legal protection while ensuring compliance with mandatory disclosure requirements.

When do you need this document?

You need CGV Sur Facture whenever you conduct business-to-business transactions in France. Article L441-6 of the Code de Commerce requires that general terms of sale be communicated to any professional buyer who requests them. This document is essential when selling products or services to other businesses, establishing clear payment terms, delivery conditions, and liability limitations. It's particularly important for companies with regular commercial relationships, as it standardizes your contractual terms across all transactions and reduces the risk of disputes.

Key legal considerations

Your CGV Sur Facture must include mandatory information such as complete party identification including SIRET numbers, detailed product or service descriptions, and transparent pricing including VAT. Payment terms are critical - you must specify payment deadlines, late payment penalties, and applicable interest rates in accordance with the LME law. Delivery conditions should clearly define timelines, transfer of risk, and liability limitations. Warranty provisions must comply with French consumer protection laws, and dispute resolution clauses should specify applicable jurisdiction. Ensure your terms don't contradict mandatory consumer protection rules or unfair contract term regulations.

Legal requirements in France

French law imposes specific requirements for commercial terms of sale. Under the Code de Commerce, payment terms between professionals cannot exceed 30 days from invoice date, or 45 days end-of-month. Late payment penalties must be clearly specified and cannot be below the ECB refinancing rate plus 10 percentage points. The document must identify both parties completely, including company registration numbers and registered addresses. For B2B transactions, you must include statutory recovery costs of €40 for debt collection. EU Directive 2011/83/EU provisions apply when selling to consumers, requiring specific information about withdrawal rights and delivery terms. Your CGV must be written in French when conducting business in France, and any unfair terms may be deemed void under consumer protection legislation.

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