Convertible Bond Agreement Template for Belgium

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Convertible Bond Agreement

"I need a Belgian law Convertible Bond Agreement for my tech startup to raise €2 million from a venture capital firm, with a 5% interest rate and conversion rights exercisable after January 2025, including standard anti-dilution provisions and information rights."

Document background
The Convertible Bond Agreement is a key financing document used when companies seek growth capital while offering investors the potential upside of equity participation. This agreement, governed by Belgian law, is particularly relevant for scale-up companies and established businesses looking to raise capital without immediate equity dilution. It provides a detailed framework for the issuance of bonds that can be converted into company shares, typically at the option of the bondholder, during specified periods or upon certain events. The document must comply with the Belgian Companies and Associations Code, particularly Articles 5:55 to 5:69 for BV/SRL companies or Articles 7:62 to 7:79 for NV/SA companies, and includes essential provisions regarding interest payments, conversion rights, anti-dilution protections, and bondholder rights. It's commonly used in growth financing, pre-IPO rounds, or as part of larger financing structures where investors seek the security of debt with potential equity upside.
Suggested Sections

1. Parties: Identification of the issuing company and the bondholder(s)

2. Background: Context of the bond issuance, company status, and purpose of the financing

3. Definitions and Interpretation: Definitions of key terms and interpretation rules for the agreement

4. Bond Issuance: Details of the bonds being issued, including principal amount, issue price, and denomination

5. Interest: Interest rate, calculation methods, payment dates, and default interest provisions

6. Conversion Rights: Terms and conditions for converting bonds into shares, including conversion price, ratio, and periods

7. Conversion Procedure: Detailed process for exercising conversion rights and issuing shares

8. Status and Ranking: Priority and ranking of the bonds in relation to other company obligations

9. Company Covenants: Issuer's obligations, including financial covenants and information rights

10. Anti-dilution Provisions: Protections for bondholders against share dilution and adjustments to conversion terms

11. Events of Default: Circumstances constituting default and consequences thereof

12. Redemption and Purchase: Terms for early redemption, maturity redemption, and company purchase rights

13. Payments: Payment mechanics, currencies, and tax provisions

14. Transfer Restrictions: Limitations on transfer of bonds and compliance with securities laws

15. Meetings of Bondholders: Procedures for bondholder meetings and collective decisions

16. Notices: Requirements for valid notices between parties

17. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Confirmation of Belgian law governance and jurisdiction for disputes

Optional Sections

1. Security: Include when the bonds are secured by company assets or guarantees

2. Subscription Rights: Required when bondholders have additional rights to subscribe for new shares

3. Tag-Along Rights: Include when bondholders have rights to participate in sale of company shares

4. Registration Rights: Required for convertible bonds that may convert into listed shares

5. Board Observer Rights: Include when bondholders are granted rights to appoint board observers

6. Information Rights: Detailed reporting requirements beyond standard covenants, often for larger investments

7. Change of Control: Special provisions triggered by change in company ownership

8. Subordination Provisions: Required when bonds are subordinated to other debt

Suggested Schedules

1. Form of Conversion Notice: Standard form for bondholders to exercise conversion rights

2. Conversion Price Adjustments: Detailed calculations and scenarios for conversion price adjustments

3. Form of Bond Certificate: Template for physical bond certificates if issued

4. Financial Covenants Calculations: Detailed methods for calculating financial covenants

5. Pre-approved Share Issue Authorities: List of existing authorities for issuing shares on conversion

6. Bondholder Representatives: Details of appointed bondholder representatives if applicable

7. Secured Assets: List and description of assets securing the bonds, if applicable

8. Form of Transfer Certificate: Template for transferring bonds to new holders

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Relevant legal definitions
Relevant Industries

Technology

Biotechnology

Real Estate

Manufacturing

Renewable Energy

E-commerce

Financial Services

Healthcare

Software

Telecommunications

Clean Technology

Industrial Innovation

Life Sciences

Digital Media

Infrastructure

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Treasury

Corporate Development

Compliance

Risk Management

Board of Directors

Executive Committee

Corporate Secretariat

Investment

Relevant Roles

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

General Counsel

Corporate Finance Director

Investment Manager

Treasury Manager

Financial Controller

Company Secretary

Legal Counsel

Investment Director

Finance Director

Corporate Development Manager

Risk Manager

Compliance Officer

Board Member

Industries
Belgian Companies and Associations Code (BCAC): The primary legislation governing corporate entities in Belgium, including provisions for issuing securities, bonds, and shares. Articles 5:55 to 5:69 specifically deal with convertible bonds for BV/SRL companies, while Articles 7:62 to 7:79 cover NV/SA companies.
Belgian Civil Code: Provides the fundamental framework for contract law in Belgium, governing the formation, validity, and enforcement of contracts, including financial instruments like convertible bonds.
Belgian Financial Services and Markets Authority (FSMA) Regulations: Regulations governing the public offering of securities, including convertible bonds, and ensuring proper disclosure and investor protection.
Belgian Income Tax Code: Contains provisions regarding the tax treatment of interest payments on bonds and the tax implications of converting bonds into shares.
Belgian Prospectus Law: Governs the requirements for publishing a prospectus when offering securities to the public or admitting securities to trading on a regulated market.
Belgian Royal Decree on Primary Market Practices: Specifies requirements for primary market operations, including the issuance of convertible bonds and related market practices.
Market Abuse Regulation (MAR): EU regulation directly applicable in Belgium, governing insider trading and market manipulation, particularly relevant if the convertible bonds are publicly traded.
MiFID II Implementation in Belgian Law: Regulations regarding investment services and financial instruments, including provisions on client classification and investor protection relevant to convertible bond offerings.
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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